C1559 on Kia: How to Diagnose & Fix
Lost Communication of Wheel Speed Information
1 Kia model · 1 documented issue
C1559 on Kia by model: symptoms, diagnosis and fix
The Advanced Driver Assistance Systems on the K5 — including Lane Keep Assist, Forward Collision Avoidance, and Blind Spot Monitoring — intermittently throw calibration faults and disable themselves. The forward-facing camera behind the windshield and radar sensor in the front bumper are sensitive to windshield contamination, extreme temperatures, and minor front-end impacts. After a windshield replacement, the ADAS sensors require recalibration that many glass shops skip or perform incorrectly.
Common Symptoms
- Lane Keep Assist warning light and system disabled
- Forward Collision warning malfunction message
- Blind Spot Monitor not functioning
- Multiple ADAS warning lights on dashboard
- Systems disabling in rain, fog, or extreme cold
- Phantom braking from Forward Collision system
How to Fix
For intermittent faults in normal conditions: clean the windshield interior and exterior thoroughly around the camera area. Ensure the camera lens cover behind the rearview mirror is clean and unobstructed. A dealer scan and ADAS recalibration costs $200-$500. After windshield replacement, ALWAYS have the ADAS camera recalibrated at a Kia dealer — this requires specialized targets and equipment. If faults persist, the camera module or radar sensor may need replacement ($500-$1,500).
Owner tips & cautions
- WarningIf you get your windshield replaced, INSIST on ADAS recalibration. The camera must be recalibrated to the new windshield or your safety systems will not function correctly. Budget $300-$500 for this.
Sources for this issue (1)
C1559 code reference
General diagnostic-code context. The code alone does not confirm a cause for your vehicle; use the applicable issue card and its sources.
Frequently asked questions
What does C1559 mean on a Kia?
C1559 stands for "Lost Communication of Wheel Speed Information." C1559 is a manufacturer-specific chassis code (documented on Mitsubishi) indicating the control module lost the wheel-speed data it normally receives over the communication network or sensor circuit. Wheel speed information is essential for ABS, traction control, and stability control, so when it is missing those systems are disabled and warning lights come on. Normal braking remains, but anti-lock and stability assistance may not function. Confirm against the factory manual since definitions vary by maker. On Kia it is documented across 1 model: K5.
What are the most common causes of C1559?
The most common causes of C1559 are: Faulty wheel speed sensor or its circuit, Loss of communication on the CAN/vehicle network, Damaged wiring or connectors, Corroded or loose module connectors, Failing ABS/stability control module, Low system voltage or poor ground. The specific cause varies by vehicle.
How much does it cost to fix C1559 on a Kia?
Repair costs vary widely with the root cause and Kia model; each issue on this page carries its own estimate where one is published.
Looking for C1559 on a different make?
View C1559 across all makes →Content compiled with AI assistance using NHTSA complaints, TSBs, and owner reports. May contain errors. Always verify with your vehicle's service manual.