P0442 on RAM: How to Diagnose & Fix
Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Small Leak)
1 RAM model · 1 documented issue · $30-$300 repair
P0442 on RAM by model: symptoms, diagnosis and fix
A very common check-engine complaint is EVAP 'small leak' codes P0456/P0442 (and sometimes P0455). On 2013-2020 trucks the usual culprits are the Evaporative System Integrity Monitor (ESIM) pump on the charcoal canister or a failed purge valve; on 2019+ capless-filler trucks the capless fuel-filler seal or the purge valve is the frequent cause. It won't harm the drivetrain but fails emissions testing and is a high-frequency search among owners.
Common Symptoms
- Check engine light
- P0456/P0442 stored codes
- No driveability change
- Occasional faint fuel smell
- Failed emissions/state inspection
How to Fix
Do not just clear the code — smoke-test the EVAP system to pinpoint the leak. Replace the ESIM (an inexpensive DIY on the canister) or the purge valve if it fails to hold vacuum, and inspect/replace the capless fuel-filler seal on 5th-gen trucks. Verify the gas cap/filler seals and check EVAP lines for cracks. Re-run the EVAP monitor to confirm the repair.
What you need to fix it
Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.
- Genuine Mopar 04861959AD evaporative system integrity module
Live page is configured to a 2016 Ram 1500 Tradesman 5.7L and lists 04861959AD; confirm year, engine, canister design and VIN.
- Genuine Mopar 04627996AC vapor canister purge valve
2019-2021 Ram 1500 5.7L and 2019 Ram 1500 Classic 5.7L explicitly listed; confirm eTorque/non-eTorque configuration and VIN.
As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.
Sources for this issue (2)
P0442 code reference
General diagnostic-code context. The code alone does not confirm a cause for your vehicle; use the applicable issue card and its sources.
Frequently asked questions
What does P0442 mean on a RAM?
P0442 stands for "Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Small Leak)." This emissions code means the evaporative emission (EVAP) control system has detected a small leak. The EVAP system seals the fuel tank and captures gasoline vapors, routing them to be burned in the engine instead of escaping into the air, and the computer periodically pressure- or vacuum-tests the system to confirm it's sealed. A small leak the size of about a 0.040-inch hole will set this code. By far the most common and cheapest cause is a loose, damaged, or missing gas cap, so that's the first thing to check, though any cracked hose or worn seal in the system can also trigger it. On RAM it is documented across 1 model: 1500.
What are the most common causes of P0442?
The most common causes of P0442 are: Loose, damaged, or missing fuel filler cap, Worn or cracked gas cap seal, Cracked or disconnected EVAP hose or line, Faulty purge valve or vent valve, Damaged O-ring or seal at the fuel tank or filler neck, Small crack in the charcoal canister, Leaking fuel tank sending unit gasket. The specific cause varies by vehicle.
How much does it cost to fix P0442 on a RAM?
Published repair estimates on RAM range from $30 to $300 depending on the model and root cause. If an issue mentions a recall or campaign, check your VIN with the manufacturer or NHTSA and confirm eligibility and coverage with a dealer.
Looking for P0442 on a different make?
View P0442 across all makes →Content compiled with AI assistance using NHTSA complaints, TSBs, and owner reports. May contain errors. Always verify with your vehicle's service manual.