P0021 on GMC: How to Diagnose & Fix
Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)
1 GMC model · 1 documented issue · $40-$450 repair
P0021 on GMC by model: symptoms, diagnosis and fix
P0011 means the Bank 1 intake camshaft is timed more advanced than the ECM commanded — the phaser is stuck/biased advanced. On the Sierra 1500 5.3L/6.2L, the dominant cause is a VVT (camshaft actuator) solenoid whose internal screen has clogged with oil sludge or AFM debris, jamming the plunger so oil pressure to the phaser can't be modulated. GM acknowledges sticking/binding solenoids in PIs such as PIP5130K and PIP5855. Low or incorrect-viscosity oil is a very common trigger, so oil condition is always checked first. Because AFM lifter wear sheds metal into the oil, that debris circulates and clogs the solenoid screens — tying P0011 directly to the trucks' oil-consumption reputation. Drivers report rough running, and in worse cases stalling when slowing to a stop.
Common Symptoms
- Check engine light
- Rough idle / rough running
- Stalling when slowing to a stop
- Hard start
- Reduced power and fuel economy
How to Fix
Check engine oil level, viscosity, and condition first; an oil/filter change with correct-spec oil sometimes clears it. A proven test is swapping the Bank 1 intake solenoid with another solenoid — if the code follows to P0014/P0021, the solenoid is bad. Replace the VVT/cam actuator solenoid (roughly $40-$90 part). If the phaser or timing chain is worn, the timing set must be replaced.
Sources for this issue (1)
P0021 code reference
General diagnostic-code context. The code alone does not confirm a cause for your vehicle; use the applicable issue card and its sources.
Frequently asked questions
What does P0021 mean on a GMC?
P0021 stands for "Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Advanced (Bank 2)." P0021 means the engine computer detected that the intake camshaft on bank 2 is timed too far advanced and won't return to its commanded position. Most modern engines use variable valve timing (VVT), where an oil-pressure-driven actuator rotates the camshaft to optimize power and efficiency; the PCM compares the camshaft's actual position to its target. When the cam stays over-advanced beyond an acceptable limit, this code sets. Bank 2 refers to the side of the engine that does not contain cylinder number one. You may notice rough idle, reduced performance, or lower fuel economy. On GMC it is documented across 1 model: Sierra 1500.
What are the most common causes of P0021?
The most common causes of P0021 are: Dirty or low engine oil restricting the VVT system, Stuck or failed camshaft oil control valve (VVT solenoid) on bank 2, Clogged VVT solenoid screen or oil passage, Faulty camshaft position actuator / phaser, Wiring or connector fault at the VVT solenoid, Camshaft or crankshaft position sensor problems, Worn timing chain, guides, or stretched chain altering cam timing. The specific cause varies by vehicle.
How much does it cost to fix P0021 on a GMC?
Published repair estimates on GMC range from $40 to $450 depending on the model and root cause. If an issue mentions a recall or campaign, check your VIN with the manufacturer or NHTSA and confirm eligibility and coverage with a dealer.
Looking for P0021 on a different make?
View P0021 across all makes →Content compiled with AI assistance using NHTSA complaints, TSBs, and owner reports. May contain errors. Always verify with your vehicle's service manual.