P0022 on Toyota: How to Diagnose & Fix
Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
2 Toyota models · 2 documented issues · 1 critical · $50-$1,800 repair
P0022 on Toyota by model: symptoms, diagnosis and fix
The 3.5L 2GR-FE V6 commonly develops oil leaks from the VVT-i oil line, timing cover, and valve cover gaskets. The VVT-i oil hose fitting loosens over time, dripping oil onto the exhaust manifold creating a burning smell and fire risk.
Common Symptoms
- Burning oil smell from engine bay
- Oil drips on driveway
- Oil on exhaust manifold
- Low oil level between changes
- Smoke from engine compartment
How to Fix
Tighten or replace VVT-i oil line and sealing washers (Toyota 15679-31010). Replace valve cover gaskets (Toyota 11213-31040 front, 11214-31030 rear). Timing cover reseal if leaking from that area. The VVT-i line fix is a $50 repair; valve cover gaskets run $300-600 due to rear cover access.
What you need to fix it
Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.
- Toyota/Lexus 04009-33131 No. 1 oil-hose kit
replace the campaign-specific rubber VVT-i oil-supply hose and clamps when that hose is the confirmed leak source Fitment/availability: Exact kit identified by Toyota LSC 90K for certain 2007-2010 Sienna 2GR-FE vehicles; confirm VIN and …
- Toyota 11213-0P010 passenger-side valve-cover gasket
reseal the passenger-side valve cover after the seam is confirmed as the leak source Fitment/availability: Cataloged passenger-side gasket for 2007-2016 Sienna 3.5L 2GR-FE; confirm VIN before ordering Fitment/availability: Ships in 1-2 b…
- Toyota 11214-0P040 driver-side valve-cover gasket
reseal the driver-side valve cover after the seam is confirmed as the leak source Fitment/availability: Cataloged driver-side gasket for 2007-2016 Sienna 3.5L 2GR-FE; confirm VIN before ordering Fitment/availability: Ships in 1-3 busines…
- Toyota 11213-0P030 passenger-side valve-cover gasket
reseal the passenger-side valve cover on the late-engine branch after diagnosis Fitment/availability: Cataloged passenger-side gasket for 2017-2020 Sienna 3.5L 2GR-FKS; confirm VIN before ordering Fitment/availability: Ships in 1-3 busin…
- Toyota 11214-0P010 driver-side valve-cover gasket
reseal the driver-side valve cover on the late-engine branch after diagnosis Fitment/availability: Cataloged driver-side gasket for 2017-2020 Sienna 3.5L 2GR-FKS; confirm VIN before ordering Fitment/availability: Ships in 1-3 business da…
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On the 3rd-gen Tacoma's 3.5L 2GR-FKS (2016+), P0016 means the ECM sees the Bank 1 intake camshaft position out of correlation with the crankshaft. Unlike the OCV-driven P0011, P0016 more often reflects a mechanical timing error — a slightly stretched timing chain or a worn/sticking VVT-iW cam timing gear (actuator) in the cam hub — or the system's well-known sensitivity to oil condition. The 2GR-FKS VVT-iW (wide-authority) system uses high oil pressure through cam-hub actuators, so low, aged, or wrong-viscosity oil, or a clogged oil-control-valve filter screen, can starve the actuator and throw a correlation code. It commonly appears alongside cold-start rattle and sometimes P0011/P0012/P0021/P0022.
Common Symptoms
- Check engine light on
- Cold-start rattle/knock from the front of the engine
- Rough or unstable idle
- Occasional hard start
- Reduced power / hesitation
How to Fix
Start with oil: confirm level and condition and do a full oil/filter change with the correct 0W-20; a neglected engine frequently clears the code here. Inspect/clean or replace the Bank 1 camshaft timing oil control valve and its filter screen. If timing is truly off (rattle, repeat code after oil service), inspect the timing chain for stretch and the VVT-iW cam actuator/sprocket, and replace as needed. Verify the crankshaft and camshaft position sensors and wiring are clean and connected.
Sources for this issue (3)
P0022 code reference
General diagnostic-code context. The code alone does not confirm a cause for your vehicle; use the applicable issue card and its sources.
Frequently asked questions
What does P0022 mean on a Toyota?
P0022 stands for "Intake Camshaft Position Timing - Over-Retarded (Bank 2)." This code means the engine computer found that the intake camshaft on bank 2 is timed too far retarded — more delayed than it commanded through the variable valve timing (VVT) system. The computer adjusts cam timing using an oil-controlled actuator (a phaser) and an electric solenoid, then verifies the cam actually moved to the target position. When the intake cam on bank 2 lags behind its commanded position, this code sets, often causing rough idle, reduced power, or lower fuel economy. (Bank 2 is the cylinder bank that does not contain cylinder 1.) It usually traces back to oil flow, the VVT solenoid, or the phaser. On Toyota it is documented across 2 models: Sienna, Tacoma.
What are the most common causes of P0022?
The most common causes of P0022 are: Low or dirty engine oil restricting VVT operation, Stuck or clogged camshaft (VVT) oil control solenoid, Clogged VVT oil passages or screen, Worn camshaft phaser/actuator on bank 2, Stretched or worn timing chain affecting cam timing, Electrical fault in the VVT solenoid wiring or connector, Incorrect oil viscosity or overdue oil change. The specific cause varies by vehicle.
How much does it cost to fix P0022 on a Toyota?
Published repair estimates on Toyota range from $50 to $1,800 depending on the model and root cause. If an issue mentions a recall or campaign, check your VIN with the manufacturer or NHTSA and confirm eligibility and coverage with a dealer.
Looking for P0022 on a different make?
View P0022 across all makes →Content compiled with AI assistance using NHTSA complaints, TSBs, and owner reports. May contain errors. Always verify with your vehicle's service manual.