P0603 on Ford: How to Diagnose & Fix
Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Error
1 Ford model · 1 documented issue · 1 critical
P0603 on Ford by model: symptoms, diagnosis and fix
On certain 2025 Explorers built December 6, 2023 through September 6, 2024 with the 2.3L EcoBoost, the powertrain control module (PCM) can unexpectedly reset while the vehicle is operating. The reset can damage the transmission's park system or cause the engine to stall. A damaged park system can let the vehicle roll away when shifted to Park without the parking brake applied, and an engine stall produces a sudden loss of drive power. Approximately 24,655 vehicles are covered. Multiple owner reports of vehicles rolling away from Park and crashing prompted the action.
Common Symptoms
- Vehicle rolls away after being shifted to Park
- Sudden loss of drive power / engine stall while driving
- Warning lights or messages on the dashboard
- Transmission not holding in Park
How to Fix
Visit a Ford dealer for the free recall remedy under campaign 25S35 (NHTSA 25V239000): dealers reprogram/update the powertrain control module software. Until repaired, always set the parking brake when parking. Owner notification letters were mailed May 26, 2025. Ford customer service: 1-866-436-7332.
Sources for this issue (1)
P0603 code reference
General diagnostic-code context. The code alone does not confirm a cause for your vehicle; use the applicable issue card and its sources.
Frequently asked questions
What does P0603 mean on a Ford?
P0603 stands for "Internal Control Module Keep Alive Memory (KAM) Error." This code means the engine computer's keep-alive memory (KAM), which stores learned adaptive values and settings between key cycles, has failed an internal check. The PCM relies on this memory to retain fuel trims, idle learning, and other adaptations. A KAM error can cause rough running, poor fuel economy, or transmission shift issues until the module relearns or is repaired. On Ford it is documented across 1 model: Explorer.
What are the most common causes of P0603?
The most common causes of P0603 are: Loss of constant battery power to the PCM (blown fuse, bad connection), Weak or failing battery, Corroded or loose battery/ground connections, Recent battery disconnection without relearn, Internal PCM fault, Damaged PCM power/ground wiring. The specific cause varies by vehicle.
How much does it cost to fix P0603 on a Ford?
Repair costs vary widely with the root cause and Ford model; each issue on this page carries its own estimate where one is published.
Looking for P0603 on a different make?
View P0603 across all makes →Content compiled with AI assistance using NHTSA complaints, TSBs, and owner reports. May contain errors. Always verify with your vehicle's service manual.