1991-2027 Ford Explorer Problems: 71 Known Issues
1991-2027 model years · 3,768+ owner reports · Updated November 2026
According to Au7o's analysis of 3,768+ owner reports, the 1991-2027 Ford Explorer has 71 documented known issues, with 37 rated critical. The most serious are Exhaust Fumes / Carbon Monoxide Cabin Intrusion (NHTSA Investigation Closed Without Recall) ($0-$500 repair), Rear axle mounting bolt can fracture — recall 23V675, Power Steering Assist Cuts Out From an Intermittent Steering Gear Connection (Recall 14V286) ($1,400-$1,600 repair), Piston Circlip Recall: Possible Engine Damage and Loss of Drive Power (26V205 / 26S23) ($0-$0 repair), 5R55W/5R55S Transmission Servo Bore Wear Causing Flare, Slip, and Delayed Reverse ($900-$3,500 repair), 2.3L piston domes may crack — recall 26V548, Passenger air bag vent may not open — recall 26V581, Cruise Control Deactivation Switch Brake Fluid Leak and Underhood Fire Risk ($0-$250 repair), 2.3L EcoBoost Turbocharger Oil Supply Line O-Ring Leak and Under-Hood Fire Risk (Recall 23V597) ($0-$0 repair), 4.0L SOHC timing chain cassette, guide, and tensioner failure ($400-$3,000 repair), Automatic Transmission Park Pawl May Not Engage (NHTSA Recall 91V189000) — Rollaway Risk, EGR Valve Poppet Head Detachment Causing Unexpected Loss of Drive Power (Recall 26V122) ($0-$0 repair), Exhaust/carbon monoxide odor entering the cabin (NHTSA investigation PE16-008 / EA17-002) ($0-$1,200 repair), Internal timing-chain-driven water pump failure leading to coolant-in-oil and possible engine destruction ($2,000-$4,000 repair), Power Transfer Unit (PTU) overheating and bearing failure on AWD models ($1,500-$3,100 repair), Rear Suspension Toe Link Fracture Causing Loss of Steering Control (Recall 26V101 / 26S08) ($0-$0 repair), Timing Chain Cassette and Guide Failure on 4.0L SOHC V6 ($1,800-$4,500 repair), Trailer Tail Lights Fail to Illuminate — Improperly Manufactured Body Control Module C ($0-$0 repair), Seat-belt buckle anchor bolts may be loose — recall 25V093, Trailer hitch bolts may be under-torqued — recall 25V687, Second-row outer seat-belt lower anchors may be loose — recall 26V159, Windshield may not be properly bonded — recall 26V024, Rear Driveshaft Weld-Seam Fracture (Recall 20V693000 / 20S65) ($0-$0 repair), 5R55E Automatic Transmission Reverse Loss and Forward Clutch Slipping ($900-$3,000 repair), Firestone/Wilderness AT Tire Tread Separation Causing Blowouts and Rollovers (NHTSA EA00-023) ($0-$900 repair), Hard / Dropping Brake Pedal and Loss of Braking Reported on 2025 Explorer, 4.6L 2-Valve Triton V8 Spark Plug Ejection / Stripped Head Threads (TSB 07-21-2) ($150-$1,500 repair), Frame, rear subframe, and rocker/body-mount rust ($200-$3,000 repair), Rear Coil Spring Rust and Fracture Causing Sudden Ride-Height Drop and Tire Puncture Risk ($250-$750 repair), Engine Failure Requiring Long Block Replacement (Recall 26V343 / Ford 26S35) ($0-$0 repair), Powertrain Control Module Reset Damaging Park System, Causing Rollaway or Engine Stall (Recall 25V239 / 25S35) ($0-$0 repair), Automatic transmission overdrive failure (A4LD / 4R55E) ($25-$3,500 repair), PCM reset may have damaged the park system — recall 23V069, 2.3L connecting rod bearing may seize — recall 26V532, Second-row easy-entry switch can stick, seat may tip or slide — recall 26V451, Front wiper motor can stop working — recall 26V117 and Throttle Body Failure on 4.6L V8 Causing Wrench Light, Limp Mode, and Sudden Loss of Power ($350-$900 repair). The most commonly reported issue is Exhaust Fumes / Carbon Monoxide Cabin Intrusion (NHTSA Investigation Closed Without Recall) with 1,500 owner reports. Across all issues with published estimates, repair costs range from $25 to $4,500. DIY maintenance guides at au7o.io.
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All 71 Known Issues
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NHTSA Recalls42 recalls
SEATS:FRONT ASSEMBLY:POWER ADJUST
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2025-2027 Explorer and Lincoln Aviator vehicles. An unoccupied driver's seat may recline unintentionally during certain scenarios, such as remote unlock or remote start.
INTERIOR LIGHTING
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2026-2027 Explorer Police Interceptor vehicles. A phantom "Global On" command in the overhead console may illuminate the map lights and prevent them from being turned off. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) Number 101, "Controls and Displays."
FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE:FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM:INJECTORS
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2023 Lincoln Corsair, 2023-2024 Escape, 2024 Mustang, and 2025 Explorer vehicles. The fuel injectors may have been assembled without O-ring support discs, which can result in a fuel leak.
BACK OVER PREVENTION:SOFTWARE
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2025 Explorer and Lincoln Aviator vehicles. The rearview camera image may fail when the vehicle speed reaches 10 MPH or greater. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."
AIR BAGS:FRONTAL
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2026 Explorer vehicles. The active vent on the passenger side may not open as intended, preventing the air bag from deploying properly.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are the most common Ford Explorer problems?
According to Au7o's analysis of 3,768+ owner reports, the 1991-2027 Ford Explorer has 71 documented issues. The most frequently reported are: Exhaust Fumes / Carbon Monoxide Cabin Intrusion (NHTSA Investigation Closed Without Recall), Rear axle mounting bolt can fracture — recall 23V675, Power Steering Assist Cuts Out From an Intermittent Steering Gear Connection (Recall 14V286). Of these, 37 are rated critical and should be addressed promptly.
Is the Ford Explorer reliable?
The 1991-2027 Ford Explorer has 71 known issues documented across 3,768+ owner reports. 37 issues are rated critical: Exhaust Fumes / Carbon Monoxide Cabin Intrusion (NHTSA Investigation Closed Without Recall) and Rear axle mounting bolt can fracture — recall 23V675 and Power Steering Assist Cuts Out From an Intermittent Steering Gear Connection (Recall 14V286) and Piston Circlip Recall: Possible Engine Damage and Loss of Drive Power (26V205 / 26S23) and 5R55W/5R55S Transmission Servo Bore Wear Causing Flare, Slip, and Delayed Reverse and 2.3L piston domes may crack — recall 26V548 and Passenger air bag vent may not open — recall 26V581 and Cruise Control Deactivation Switch Brake Fluid Leak and Underhood Fire Risk and 2.3L EcoBoost Turbocharger Oil Supply Line O-Ring Leak and Under-Hood Fire Risk (Recall 23V597) and 4.0L SOHC timing chain cassette, guide, and tensioner failure and Automatic Transmission Park Pawl May Not Engage (NHTSA Recall 91V189000) — Rollaway Risk and EGR Valve Poppet Head Detachment Causing Unexpected Loss of Drive Power (Recall 26V122) and Exhaust/carbon monoxide odor entering the cabin (NHTSA investigation PE16-008 / EA17-002) and Internal timing-chain-driven water pump failure leading to coolant-in-oil and possible engine destruction and Power Transfer Unit (PTU) overheating and bearing failure on AWD models and Rear Suspension Toe Link Fracture Causing Loss of Steering Control (Recall 26V101 / 26S08) and Timing Chain Cassette and Guide Failure on 4.0L SOHC V6 and Trailer Tail Lights Fail to Illuminate — Improperly Manufactured Body Control Module C and Seat-belt buckle anchor bolts may be loose — recall 25V093 and Trailer hitch bolts may be under-torqued — recall 25V687 and Second-row outer seat-belt lower anchors may be loose — recall 26V159 and Windshield may not be properly bonded — recall 26V024 and Rear Driveshaft Weld-Seam Fracture (Recall 20V693000 / 20S65) and 5R55E Automatic Transmission Reverse Loss and Forward Clutch Slipping and Firestone/Wilderness AT Tire Tread Separation Causing Blowouts and Rollovers (NHTSA EA00-023) and Hard / Dropping Brake Pedal and Loss of Braking Reported on 2025 Explorer and 4.6L 2-Valve Triton V8 Spark Plug Ejection / Stripped Head Threads (TSB 07-21-2) and Frame, rear subframe, and rocker/body-mount rust and Rear Coil Spring Rust and Fracture Causing Sudden Ride-Height Drop and Tire Puncture Risk and Engine Failure Requiring Long Block Replacement (Recall 26V343 / Ford 26S35) and Powertrain Control Module Reset Damaging Park System, Causing Rollaway or Engine Stall (Recall 25V239 / 25S35) and Automatic transmission overdrive failure (A4LD / 4R55E) and PCM reset may have damaged the park system — recall 23V069 and 2.3L connecting rod bearing may seize — recall 26V532 and Second-row easy-entry switch can stick, seat may tip or slide — recall 26V451 and Front wiper motor can stop working — recall 26V117 and Throttle Body Failure on 4.6L V8 Causing Wrench Light, Limp Mode, and Sudden Loss of Power. Prospective buyers should inspect for these issues and factor potential repair costs into their purchase decision. Regular maintenance following the manufacturer's schedule helps prevent many common problems.
How much does it cost to fix common Ford Explorer problems?
Repair costs for known Ford Explorer issues range from $0 to $4,500, depending on the specific problem and whether you choose DIY or professional repair. The most critical issue, Exhaust Fumes / Carbon Monoxide Cabin Intrusion (NHTSA Investigation Closed Without Recall), typically costs $0-$500 to repair. Au7o provides step-by-step DIY maintenance guides that can help reduce repair costs.
What year Ford Explorer is the most reliable?
Reliability varies across model years of the Ford Explorer. Based on documented issues, problems are most commonly reported in earlier model years. Au7o recommends checking the specific known issues for your target year before purchasing, and having a pre-purchase inspection performed by a qualified mechanic. Our known issues database covers the 1991-2027 Ford Explorer with 71 documented issues documented across 3,768+ owner reports.
What is the 2011-2017 Ford Explorer Exhaust Fumes / Carbon Monoxide Cabin Intrusion (NHTSA Investigation Closed Without Recall)?
NHTSA opened an investigation in July 2016 into 2011-2017 Ford Explorer carbon monoxide intrusion after 6,500+ complaints, 657 alleged injuries, and 3 deaths. After 6 years of testing, NHTSA closed the investigation in January 2023 without a recall — agency findings concluded tha… Repairs typically run $0-$500. Severity: high.
What is the 2020-2022 Ford Explorer Rear axle mounting bolt can fracture — recall 23V675?
The rear axle horizontal mounting bolt can fail from fatigue after repeated peak-torque launches, letting the axle housing move out of position with loud grinding or clunking. If it breaks, the driveshaft or halfshafts can disconnect, causing loss of drive and, without the parkin… Severity: high.
What is the 2011-2013 Ford Explorer Power Steering Assist Cuts Out From an Intermittent Steering Gear Connection (Recall 14V286)?
On certain 2011-2013 Explorers built at Chicago Assembly from May 17, 2010 to February 28, 2012 (about 179,000 vehicles), the electric power steering can suddenly stop assisting. Inside the TRW-supplied steering gear, an intermittent electrical connection can drop the motor posit… Repairs typically run $1,400-$1,600. Severity: high.
What is the 2026 Ford Explorer Piston Circlip Recall: Possible Engine Damage and Loss of Drive Power (26V205 / 26S23)?
Ford recall 26V205000 / 26S23 includes 210 specific 2026 Explorers with the 2.3L engine, built February 17-26, 2026. Missing or incorrectly installed piston circlips can cause piston failure, engine damage and loss of propulsion. Increasing knocking is a reported possible warning… Repairs typically run $0-$0. Severity: high.
What is the 2002-2010 Ford Explorer 5R55W/5R55S Transmission Servo Bore Wear Causing Flare, Slip, and Delayed Reverse?
A very common failure on third- and fourth-generation Explorers with the 5R55W/5R55S automatic is wear in the overdrive and intermediate servo bores inside the transmission case. As the bores wear, hydraulic pressure leaks past the servo pistons, leading to 1-2, 2-3 and 4-5 flare… Repairs typically run $900-$3,500. Severity: high.
What is the 2026 Ford Explorer 2.3L piston domes may crack — recall 26V548?
A supplier machining fault may have cracked pistons at the Ni-Resist ring insert, which can lead to piston dome failure and loss of motive power. Warnings can include the check-engine light, engine noise or misfire. The recall covers 3,071 specific 2026 Ford Explorers with the 2. Severity: high.
What is the 2026 Ford Explorer Passenger air bag vent may not open — recall 26V581?
The active vent on the passenger air bag may not open as intended in a crash that deploys it, leaving a higher-pressure cushion against the occupant and increasing injury risk. Ford lists no warning. The recall covers 7 specific 2026 Ford Explorers built August 2, 2026 (recall 26… Severity: high.
What is the 2000-2002 Ford Explorer Cruise Control Deactivation Switch Brake Fluid Leak and Underhood Fire Risk?
Many Ford vehicles of this era, including the Explorer, were subject to recalls for the speed control deactivation switch mounted on the brake master cylinder. The switch can leak brake fluid internally, overheat, and in some cases cause an underhood fire even when the vehicle is… Repairs typically run $0-$250. Severity: high.
What is the 2023 Ford Explorer 2.3L EcoBoost Turbocharger Oil Supply Line O-Ring Leak and Under-Hood Fire Risk (Recall 23V597)?
A small population of 2023 Explorers with the 2.3L EcoBoost engine may have a torn or cut turbocharger oil supply line O-ring. The damaged O-ring can let pressurized engine oil escape and contact a hot engine, increasing the risk of an under-hood fire; oil loss can also cause an… Repairs typically run $0-$0. Severity: high.
What is the 1997-1999 Ford Explorer 4.0L SOHC timing chain cassette, guide, and tensioner failure?
The 4.0L SOHC V6 (introduced in the Explorer for 1997) uses a complex three-chain system: a crank-to-jackshaft chain and a jackshaft-to-left-camshaft chain at the front, plus a jackshaft-to-right-camshaft chain at the rear of the engine, all riding on plastic guide 'cassettes' wi… Repairs typically run $400-$3,000. Severity: high.
What is the 1991 Ford Explorer Automatic Transmission Park Pawl May Not Engage (NHTSA Recall 91V189000) — Rollaway Risk?
NHTSA safety recall 91V189000 covers automatic-transmission-equipped 1991 Ford Explorers in which the park pawl does not always abut or engage the park gear when the shift lever is moved into Park. Because the lever still moves into the Park detent, an Explorer owner can shut the… Severity: high.
What is the 2025 Ford Explorer EGR Valve Poppet Head Detachment Causing Unexpected Loss of Drive Power (Recall 26V122)?
On certain 2025 Explorers (and other Ford/Lincoln models), the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve can fail because the valve's poppet head can detach due to an inconsistent weld during manufacturing. A failed EGR valve can cause an unexpected loss of drive power while driving. Repairs typically run $0-$0. Severity: high.
What is the 2011-2017 Ford Explorer Exhaust/carbon monoxide odor entering the cabin (NHTSA investigation PE16-008 / EA17-002)?
Owners across the fifth-generation Explorer reported exhaust fumes and carbon monoxide odor entering the cabin, particularly under hard acceleration with the climate system in recirculate. NHTSA opened investigation PE16-008 (later EA17-002), reviewed more than 6,500 complaints,… Repairs typically run $0-$1,200. Severity: high.
What is the 2011-2019 Ford Explorer Internal timing-chain-driven water pump failure leading to coolant-in-oil and possible engine destruction?
On the 2011-2019 transverse Explorer, Ford located the water pump INSIDE the engine, behind the timing cover, driven off the primary timing chain. When the pump's internal shaft seal fails, coolant first weeps from a passage on the passenger side of the block, but if ignored (or… Repairs typically run $2,000-$4,000. Severity: high.
What is the 2011-2019 Ford Explorer Power Transfer Unit (PTU) overheating and bearing failure on AWD models?
AWD Explorers use a compact Power Transfer Unit bolted to the transaxle that sends drive to the rear wheels. It holds only ~300-400ml of 'lifetime fill' fluid and sits next to the exhaust, so heat cooks the fluid and it degrades well before 100k miles. Once the fluid breaks down,… Repairs typically run $1,500-$3,100. Severity: high.
What is the 2017-2019 Ford Explorer Rear Suspension Toe Link Fracture Causing Loss of Steering Control (Recall 26V101 / 26S08)?
On 2017-2019 Explorers (including Police Interceptor Utility), the rear suspension toe links can fracture; Ford has not fully determined the root cause, but some reports indicate a seized cross-axis ball joint (CABJ) puts a bending load on the toe link. A fractured rear toe link… Repairs typically run $0-$0. Severity: high.
What is the 2000-2010 Ford Explorer Timing Chain Cassette and Guide Failure on 4.0L SOHC V6?
The 4.0L SOHC Cologne V6 is notorious for timing chain guide and cassette failures, especially the rear cassette that is difficult to access with the engine installed. Plastic guide material breaks down over time, causing startup rattle, persistent chain noise, cam timing errors,… Repairs typically run $1,800-$4,500. Severity: high.
What is the 2025 Ford Explorer Trailer Tail Lights Fail to Illuminate — Improperly Manufactured Body Control Module C?
On 213,121 2025 Explorers and Aviators, an improperly manufactured Body Control Module C fails to drive the trailer lighting circuit, so a connected trailer's tail lights do not illuminate. Ford recalled these vehicles under NHTSA 25V543000 (Ford 25C42) in August 2025. The traile… Repairs typically run $0-$0. Severity: high.
What is the 2020-2021 Ford Explorer Seat-belt buckle anchor bolts may be loose — recall 25V093?
Seat-belt buckle anchor bolts at one or more seating positions, and the second-row center belt and retractor anchor bolts if equipped, may not have been secured during seat assembly. A loose belt or buckle may not restrain an occupant properly in a crash. The recall affects certa… Severity: high.
What is the 2024-2026 Ford Explorer Trailer hitch bolts may be under-torqued — recall 25V687?
Bolts attaching the trailer tow hitch may be below specified torque because the line operator did not finish securing them. Towing handling can suffer and, in the worst case, the hitch can detach while towing; a rattle from the rear may be the warning. The recall affects 1,237 sp… Severity: high.
Content on this page was compiled with AI assistance using NHTSA complaints, TSBs, owner reports, and public automotive data. While we strive for accuracy, this information may contain errors. Always verify repair procedures and specifications with your vehicle's service manual or a qualified mechanic.
