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Dodge · Fuel System · Critical code

P0231 on Dodge: How to Diagnose & Fix

Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit - Low

6 Dodge models · 7 documented issues · 6 critical · $50-$1,500 repair

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P0231 by Dodge model

  • 2011-2018Durango1
  • 2009-2015Journey2
  • 2008-2020Grand Caravan1
  • 2007-2012Caliber1
  • 2007-2011Nitro1
  • 2008-2014Challenger1
  • FAQ

P0231 on other makes

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  • Ford
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P0231 by Dodge model

  • 2011-2018Durango1
  • 2009-2015Journey2
  • 2008-2020Grand Caravan1
  • 2007-2012Caliber1
  • 2007-2011Nitro1
  • 2008-2014Challenger1
  • FAQ

P0231 on Dodge by model: symptoms, diagnosis and fix

Community reported
1,100 owners
Link to this issueError Codes:P0087P0230P0231P0232

The TIPM can develop internal relay failures causing various electrical problems including no-start conditions, fuel pump not activating, horn honking randomly, and other erratic electrical behavior. This is a known Chrysler issue.

Common Symptoms

  • No start (fuel pump not running)
  • Horn honking randomly
  • Wipers activating on their own
  • Power windows not working
  • Multiple electrical failures

How to Fix

TIPM replacement is the definitive fix but expensive. External bypass relays can be installed for specific failing circuits (fuel pump relay bypass is common). Some shops rebuild TIPMs.

Typical repair cost:$200 - $1,200
Sources for this issue (1)
  • FCA Safety Recall V62 / NHTSA 19V-813 - Fuel Pump Relayrecall

Research This Issue

Based on 1,100 owner reports

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Community Reported
High Confidence1,100 owner reportsLast reported by owners Sep 2022Reviewed Feb 2026
All Dodge Durango known issues →
Community reported
500 owners
Link to this issueError Codes:P0087P0230P0231P0232

The TIPM experiences catastrophic failures affecting multiple systems. Fuel pump relay most common failure, causing vehicle to stall while driving. Other failures include power windows, locks, wipers, cruise control. Can drain battery or cause fires.

Common Symptoms

  • Vehicle stalls while driving or fails to start
  • Fuel pump runs continuously with key off
  • Intermittent power locks, windows, wipers
  • Warning lights staying on
  • Battery draining overnight

How to Fix

Replace TIPM with new or remanufactured unit. For 2009-2010 fuel pump relay only, aftermarket bypass cables available ($50-150). TIPM repair services offer board-level repairs for $200-400.

What you need to fix it

Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

  • 04692305 TIPM rebuild/replacement service

    Early-module branch after power, grounds, connectors and external circuits are tested Fitment: Only for an installed TIPM whose label/options match Live direct US product/service page when checked

    tipmrebuilders
  • 68143317 TIPM rebuild/replacement service

    Later 2.4L module branch after diagnosis confirms internal TIPM failure Fitment: Page identifies the 2.4L Journey application; match the original label and options Live direct US product/service page when checked

    tipmrebuilders

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

Typical repair cost:$200 - $1,200
Sources for this issue (1)
  • NHTSA Manufacturer Communications Data Corpusnhtsa

Research This Issue

Based on 500 owner reports

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Community Reported
High ConfidenceVerified500 owner reportsLast reported by owners Nov 2019Reviewed Aug 2026
Community reported
400 owners
Link to this issueError Codes:P0087P0230P0231P0232

Fuel pump relay integrated into TIPM fails, preventing fuel pump activation or causing it to run continuously. Engine stalls due to loss of fuel pressure while driving. Most common TIPM failure mode, can strand drivers unexpectedly.

Common Symptoms

  • Engine cranks but won't start (no fuel pressure)
  • Engine stalls while driving
  • Fuel pump runs continuously with key removed
  • Battery drains overnight
  • Intermittent stalling then restart

How to Fix

For 2009-2010 models, install external fuel pump relay bypass cable ($50-150). For 2011-2014, TIPM replacement or repair required. Temporary fix: tap on TIPM to restore connection. Professional TIPM repair services $200-400.

What you need to fix it

Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

  • 68068304 TIPM service/replacement option

    Exact-label branch for a confirmed TIPM relay failure Fitment: Only if the installed module label and options match Live direct US service/product page when checked

    tipmrebuilders

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

Typical repair cost:$50 - $1,200
Sources for this issue (1)
  • NHTSA Manufacturer Communications Data Corpusnhtsa

Research This Issue

Based on 400 owner reports

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Community Reported
High ConfidenceVerified400 owner reportsLast reported by owners Aug 2019Reviewed Aug 2026
All Dodge Journey known issues →
Community reported
450 owners
Link to this issueError Codes:P0087P0230P0231P0232

The TIPM central fuse/relay box controls all vehicle electrical functions. Internal relays, especially fuel pump relay, fail from solder joint cracking due to thermal cycling. Causes random activation of lights/wipers/horn, sliding doors losing power, battery drain, and no-start conditions. Same TIPM design flaw as Chrysler Town & Country. Most severe in 2008 and 2010-2011.

Common Symptoms

  • Vehicle won't start (fuel pump relay failure)
  • Fuel pump runs continuously with key off
  • Wipers, horn, or lights activate randomly
  • Power sliding doors lose power mid-operation
  • Battery drain overnight
  • ABS/airbag warning lights

How to Fix

Three options: (1) New TIPM from dealer ($800-$1,500 + programming), (2) Mail-in TIPM rebuild (UpFix, Circuit Board Medics, MAKS TIPM - $200-$400, plug-and-play, no programming), (3) External fuel pump relay bypass cable ($50-$150) for fuel pump relay only.

What you need to fix it

Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

  • Mopar 68269523AD external fuel-pump relay wiring kit

    Repair only a confirmed internal fuel-pump-relay circuit Fitment: Verified 2011 Grand Caravan branch; not a universal 2008-2020 TIPM fix Live OEM direct product page when checked

    Mopar Parts Giant

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

Typical repair cost:$50 - $1,500
Sources for this issue (1)
  • NHTSA Manufacturer Communications Data Corpusnhtsa

Research This Issue

Based on 450 owner reports

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Community Reported
High ConfidenceVerified450 owner reportsLast reported by owners Aug 2025Reviewed Aug 2026
All Dodge Grand Caravan known issues →
Community reported
180 owners
Link to this issueError Codes:P0087P0230P0231P0232

Same TIPM design flaw as other Chrysler/Dodge products. Fuel pump relay failure, random electrical activations, and stalling. Can cause both engine and CVT issues through electrical malfunction.

Common Symptoms

  • Vehicle stalls or won't start
  • Random electrical malfunctions
  • Fuel pump issues
  • Warning lights on dashboard

How to Fix

TIPM rebuild service (UpFix, Circuit Board Medics, MAKS TIPM) at $200-$400 most cost-effective. External fuel pump relay bypass cable available. New TIPM from dealer $800-$1,200.

What you need to fix it

Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

  • GoECM remanufactured TIPM 04692207 / 04692207AA

    Exact-module replacement branch after power, ground, load, wiring and output diagnosis proves a matching TIPM failure Fitment: 2007 Caliber 2.0L/2.4L with matching 04692207-family module; VIN supplied for programming/calibration and core…

    goecm
  • Circuit Board Medics send-in Caliber TIPM repair service

    Repair of the customer's original module only when its part number and failed headlamp/turn-signal output match the vendor's list Fitment: Part-number families 4692207, 4692169, 68028007, 4692333 and 4692555, but only the listed high/low…

  • MAKS rebuilt 68028007-family TIPM

    Later exact-part-number replacement branch after VIN/options and original module label match Fitment: Only Calibers carrying the 68028007 family; do not use for other 2008-2012 suffix/build variants without vendor confirmation Live direc…

    tipmrebuilders

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

Typical repair cost:$200 - $1,200
Sources for this issue (1)
  • NHTSA Manufacturer Communications Data Corpusnhtsa

Research This Issue

Based on 180 owner reports

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Community Reported
High ConfidenceVerified180 owner reportsLast reported by owners May 2024Reviewed Aug 2026
All Dodge Caliber known issues →
Community reported
150 owners
Link to this issueError Codes:P0087P0230P0231P0232

The TIPM fuel pump relay and other relays fail, causing vehicle stalling while driving and no-start conditions. Same TIPM design flaw as all Chrysler/Dodge products of this era.

Common Symptoms

  • Vehicle stalls while driving
  • Won't start
  • Random electrical failures
  • Fuel pump not engaging

How to Fix

TIPM rebuild service ($200-$400) or replacement ($800-$1,200). External fuel pump relay bypass available for fuel pump relay issue only.

Typical repair cost:$200 - $1,200
Sources for this issue (1)
  • NHTSA Recall 07V-291 - TIPM Software / Engine Stallingrecall

Research This Issue

Based on 150 owner reports

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Community Reported
High Confidence150 owner reportsLast reported by owners Feb 2024Reviewed Feb 2026
All Dodge Nitro known issues →
Link to this issueError Codes:U0101U0141U110EU1403U110CP0230P0231P0232P0087

The Totally Integrated Power Module (TIPM-7 generation) is the Challenger's central fuse-and-relay box and power-distribution computer, mounted in the engine bay. It manages nearly every electrical circuit, and a single failed solder joint, blown internal circuit-board trace, or — most commonly — a degraded internally-soldered fuel-pump relay can cripple the whole car. Because the fuel-pump (ASD) relay is hard-soldered into the TIPM circuit board (not a serviceable plug-in relay), owners cannot simply swap a relay. The dominant root cause is contamination/degradation of the sealed relay contacts (silicone vapor that hardens into insulation and burns under load) compounded by water/moisture intrusion and corrosion of the board, which is why failures are intermittent and often produce no stored trouble codes. The result is a cluster of seemingly unrelated, hard-to-diagnose faults: a relay stuck OFF causes random no-start, no fuel-pump prime, and mid-drive stalling; a relay stuck ON causes the fuel pump to run continuously and drain the battery overnight. This is the root cause behind the model's worst CarComplaints electrical category — the 2013 Challenger alone has a dedicated "bad TIPM" complaint cluster, with failures averaging around 43,000 miles (reported range roughly 8,000–76,000 miles), well within the life of the car. Critically for Challenger owners, the fuel-pump-relay recall campaigns (NHTSA 15V-115 / Safety Recall R09 and the 2019 redo 19V-813) covered the Durango and Jeep Grand Cherokee — NOT the Challenger. NHTSA's recall list for the Challenger shows only airbag and alternator campaigns, no TIPM recall, so Challenger owners pay out of pocket (commonly ~$700–$1,100). The 2008–2014 (LC-body) cars share the TIPM-7 implicated across the Chrysler/Dodge/Jeep lineup; 2010–2014 see the heaviest complaint volume.

Common Symptoms

  • Engine cranks but will not start, intermittently or completely
  • Fuel pump does not prime/buzz at key-on (no fuel pressure)
  • Engine stalls or shuts off while driving with no warning
  • Fuel pump runs continuously after shutdown, draining the battery
  • Dead/drained battery overnight or after sitting a few days
  • Random electrical gremlins: headlights, interior lights, wipers, or horn activating on their own
  • Power windows or door locks operating by themselves
  • Multiple simultaneous warning lights (check engine, ABS, traction control, airbag)
  • Key fob not recognized / no-crank condition
  • Transmission unresponsive or stuck in limp mode
  • Dealer finds no stored trouble codes despite the symptoms (intermittent)

How to Fix

Diagnose first, because TIPM failures frequently store no codes and mimic a dead fuel pump, bad ignition switch, or weak battery. Confirm the fuel pump does NOT prime/buzz for ~2 seconds at key-on, check for power at the pump connector during cranking, and inspect the TIPM for water staining, corrosion, or melted/discolored terminals. A telling field test: lightly tapping or flexing the TIPM while a helper cranks can momentarily restore the connection and start the car — confirming an internal relay/solder fault (a diagnostic clue, not a repair). Repair options, cheapest to most durable: (1) Fuel-pump-relay bypass — install an external aftermarket relay kit (or VV-style plug-in bypass module) that takes the fuel pump load off the failing internal relay; lowest cost (~$50–$150 plus labor) and resolves the most common no-start/no-prime failure mode. (2) Professional TIPM rebuild/repair — specialty shops (e.g., Circuit Board Medics, MAKS/TIPM Rebuilders) re-solder and replace the failed relays/board components for roughly $200–$400 with a warranty; you ship your unit or swap, no dealer programming needed. (3) OEM TIPM replacement at the dealer — typically $700–$1,100+ for the part plus diagnosis and required dealer flash/programming to your VIN (a replacement TIPM will not work until it is programmed). Because the Challenger is excluded from the fuel-pump-relay recall, none of this is covered free unless the car is still under warranty — confirm your VIN against NHTSA recalls regardless, since campaign scope occasionally expands.

What you need to fix it

Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

  • MAKS/TIPM Rebuilders repair-and-return service for base TIPM 04692270

    Repair the owner's original module only after power, ground, pump and terminal testing points to an internal TIPM failure Fitment: Exact 2008 Challenger/base-number 04692270 service; read the label on the original module before ordering …

    tipmrebuilders
  • MAKS/TIPM Rebuilders repair-and-return service for base TIPM 68059370

    Repair the original 2010 module after the no-prime/no-start fault is electrically isolated to the TIPM Fitment: Exact 2010 Challenger/base-number 68059370 service; module-label confirmation is mandatory $239 and Add to Cart on the live U…

    tipmrebuilders

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

Typical repair cost:$700 - $1,100
Sources for this issue (1)
  • NHTSA Manufacturer Communications Data Corpusnhtsa

Research This Issue

GoogleRedditYouTubeNHTSA
Community Reported
Medium ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Aug 2026
All Dodge Challenger known issues →

P0231 code reference

General diagnostic-code context. The code alone does not confirm a cause for your vehicle; use the applicable issue card and its sources.

Frequently asked questions

What does P0231 mean on a Dodge?

P0231 stands for "Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit - Low." This code indicates the engine computer detected a low-voltage condition in the fuel pump's secondary (driver/output) control circuit. Many vehicles control the fuel pump through a relay or a dedicated driver module, and the computer monitors the voltage on that circuit to confirm the pump is being powered correctly. When the feedback voltage stays lower than expected, P0231 sets. Because the fuel pump supplies pressurized fuel to the injectors, this fault can cause hard starting, stalling, or no-start conditions. On Dodge it is documented across 6 models: Durango, Journey, Grand Caravan, Caliber, Nitro, Challenger.

What are the most common causes of P0231?

The most common causes of P0231 are: Faulty fuel pump relay, Corroded or loose connector at the pump or relay, Damaged or shorted wiring in the pump power circuit, Poor ground for the fuel pump circuit, Failing fuel pump drawing abnormal current, Faulty fuel pump driver module, PCM/ECM internal driver fault (rare). The specific cause varies by vehicle.

How much does it cost to fix P0231 on a Dodge?

Published repair estimates on Dodge range from $50 to $1,500 depending on the model and root cause. If an issue mentions a recall or campaign, check your VIN with the manufacturer or NHTSA and confirm eligibility and coverage with a dealer.

Related codes

  • P0230 · Fuel Pump Primary Circuit Malfunction
  • P0232 · Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit - High
  • P0234 · Turbo/Supercharger Overboost Condition
  • P0236 · Turbocharger Boost Sensor A Circuit Range/Performance
  • P0087 · Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too Low
  • P0088 · Fuel Rail/System Pressure - Too High
  • P0130 · O2 Sensor Circuit Malfunction (Bank 1, Sensor 1)
  • P0131 · O2 Sensor Circuit Low Voltage (Bank 1, Sensor 1)

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Content compiled with AI assistance using NHTSA complaints, TSBs, and owner reports. May contain errors. Always verify with your vehicle's service manual.

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