Known Issues/P0171/Audi

P0171 on Audi

System Too Lean (Bank 1)

Moderate3 Audi models affectedSystem: Fuel System

P0171 on Audi vehicles indicates system too lean (bank 1). Au7o has documented this code across 3 Audi models — most commonly on A4, Q5, SQ5. This code means the engine's computer has detected that the air-fuel mixture on Bank 1 (the side of the engine with cylinder #1) is running too lean — meaning there is too much air relative to fuel. The computer watches the oxygen sensors and has had to add a large amount of extra fuel (long-term fuel trim) to try to compensate, but it has hit its correction limit. A lean condition can cause rough idle, hesitation, reduced power, and over time can run the engine hotter than normal. It usually points to either unmetered air leaking into the engine or not enough fuel being delivered.

Common Causes of P0171

  • •Vacuum or intake air leak (cracked hose, gasket, or PCV system)
  • •Dirty or failing mass airflow (MAF) sensor
  • •Weak fuel pump or restricted fuel filter
  • •Clogged or dirty fuel injectors
  • •Faulty or aged upstream oxygen sensor
  • •Leaking intake manifold gasket
  • •Low fuel pressure or failing fuel pressure regulator
  • •Exhaust leak ahead of the oxygen sensor

P0171 on Audi by Model

Audi A4(1 issue)

  • 2009-2021 A4 2.0T Gasoline-Quality Deposit Diagnosis - TSB 2014753/132009-2021

    Audi states that contaminated gasoline or gasoline with insufficient deposit-control additives can contribute to deposits on intake valves, the intake manifold, fuel injectors and combustion chambers. Possible results include rough running after cold start, extended cranking, hesitation, rough idle, reduced performance, poor fuel economy or an MIL with supported misfire, lean-system or cylinder-imbalance faults. This does not establish a universal A4 2.0T intake-valve defect, mandatory walnut-blasting interval or fixed failure mileage.

Audi Q5(1 issue)

  • 2009-2025 Q5 Gasoline-Quality Deposit Diagnosis - TSB 2014753/132009-2025

    Audi states that contaminated gasoline or gasoline with insufficient deposit-control additives can contribute to deposits on intake valves, the intake manifold, fuel injectors and combustion chambers. Possible results include rough running after cold start, extended cranking, hesitation, rough idle, reduced performance, poor fuel economy or an MIL with misfire, lean-system or air/fuel-ratio-imbalance faults. This does not establish a universal Q5 intake-valve defect, a mandatory walnut-blasting interval or a fixed failure mileage.

Audi SQ5(1 issue)

  • Fuel-Quality or Deposit-Related Rough Running and Misfire Diagnosis2014-2025

    Audi states that contaminated gasoline or gasoline with insufficient deposit-control additives can contribute to deposits in injectors, combustion chambers, the intake manifold and intake valves, with rough running, hesitation, reduced performance, poor fuel economy or related ECM faults. This does not establish a universal SQ5 intake-valve defect, a mandatory walnut-blasting interval or a fixed mileage. Audi separately warns that unapproved fuel additives are not permitted on 2018-2025 EA839 V6 TFSI SQ5 models because a negative effect on engine life cannot be ruled out.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does P0171 mean on Audi?▼

P0171 stands for "System Too Lean (Bank 1)." This code means the engine's computer has detected that the air-fuel mixture on Bank 1 (the side of the engine with cylinder #1) is running too lean — meaning there is too much air relative to fuel. The computer watches the oxygen sensors and has had to add a large amount of extra fuel (long-term fuel trim) to try to compensate, but it has hit its correction limit. A lean condition can cause rough idle, hesitation, reduced power, and over time can run the engine hotter than normal. It usually points to either unmetered air leaking into the engine or not enough fuel being delivered. On Audi specifically, this code is documented across 3 models.

What causes P0171 on Audi vehicles?▼

Common causes on Audi: Vacuum or intake air leak (cracked hose, gasket, or PCV system), Dirty or failing mass airflow (MAF) sensor, Weak fuel pump or restricted fuel filter, Clogged or dirty fuel injectors, Faulty or aged upstream oxygen sensor. Specific causes vary by model and year — see the per-model sections below.

How much does it cost to fix P0171 on a Audi?▼

Repair costs vary widely depending on the root cause and specific Audi model.

Which Audi models have P0171 documented?▼

Au7o has documented P0171 on 3 Audi models: A4, Q5, SQ5.

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