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Subaru · Known Issues

2010 Subaru Outback Problems: 13 Known Issues

2010 model year · 4,521+ owner reports · Updated September 2026

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Issue summary

According to Au7o's analysis of 4,521+ owner reports, the 2010 Subaru Outback has 13 documented known issues, with 4 rated critical. The most serious are Head Gasket Failure ($1,500-$2,500 repair), Windshield Wiper Motor Overheating / Bottom-Cover Melt — Crash and Fire Risk (Recall 16V694 / WTK-71) ($0-$150 repair), Takata Passenger Airbag Inflator Explosion Risk (Recall TKB-20) ($0-$0 repair) and CVT Valve Body / Internal Failure (10yr-100k Warranty Extension) ($0-$4,500 repair). The most commonly reported issue is Head Gasket Failure with 4,521 owner reports. Across all issues with published estimates, repair costs range from $15 to $4,500. DIY maintenance guides at au7o.io.

In This Article

  • Outback Safety/Recalls2
  • Outback Engine2
  • Outback Transmission2
  • Outback Emissions3
  • Outback Body/Panels2
  • Outback Suspension1
  • Outback HVAC1
  • Recalls11
  • FAQ
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In This Article

  • Safety/Recalls2
  • Engine2
  • Transmission2
  • Emissions3
Body/Panels
2
  • Suspension1
  • HVAC1
  • Recalls11
  • FAQ
  • All 13 Known Issues

    Filter:
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    On the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback, on 2010-2014 Legacy and Outback models, contamination inside the windshield wiper motor bottom cover can cause internal components to interfere. If an obstruction such as snow or ice prevents the wiper arms from returning to the park position, the motor can overheat: the wipers may stop working (reducing visibility) and the bottom cover may melt, creating a fire risk. NHTSA recall 16V694000 (Subaru campaign WTK-71) covers roughly 592,000 vehicles and supersedes the earlier 11V-469 recall — vehicles remedied under the prior campaign still require the updated bottom-cover replacement.

    Common Symptoms

    • Wipers stop working / stuck off park
    • Burning smell from base of windshield
    • Melted plastic near wiper motor
    • Reduced visibility in snow/ice
    • Smoke from cowl area

    How to Fix

    Under recall 16V694 / WTK-71, Subaru dealers replace the windshield wiper motor bottom cover assembly free of charge (about a 30-minute job). Owners of vehicles previously repaired under recall 11V-469 must have the updated cover installed again.

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    Call to confirm they service Subaru vehicles and check your VIN, recall eligibility, parts availability, and appointment options.

    Typical repair cost:$0 - $150

    Research This Issue

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    Community Reported
    High ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Jul 2026

    On the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback, older Outbacks (part of the 2003-2014 Subaru population) are covered by the industry-wide Takata airbag recall for the FRONT PASSENGER airbag inflator. The ammonium-nitrate propellant can degrade after years of exposure to heat, humidity, and temperature cycling, causing the inflator to rupture during deployment and spray sharp metal fragments at occupants — a defect linked to deaths and serious injuries nationwide. Subaru's campaign for the affected inflators is TKB-20 (with related campaigns TKA-20, etc.). The driver-side front airbag on these Subarus did not use a Takata inflator and is not affected. Risk rises with vehicle age and hot/humid climates, and these inflators have in some cases been recalled a second time ('like-for-like' interim replacements later re-recalled).

    Common Symptoms

    • Airbag warning light (in some cases)
    • Vehicle listed as open recall on VIN lookup
    • No visible symptom until deployment (latent hazard)

    How to Fix

    This is a free safety recall — do not delay. Enter your VIN at the NHTSA recalls site or Subaru's recall lookup to confirm TKB-20 (or related Takata campaign) applicability and completion status, then schedule the dealer to replace the passenger-side inflator/module at no charge. If a prior 'interim/like-for-like' inflator was installed, verify it has since been replaced with the final part, as some early replacements were themselves recalled. Until repaired, be aware some manufacturers advised against carrying front-seat passengers on the most severe-risk vehicles; treat completion as urgent, especially in hot/humid regions.

    Typical repair cost:$0 - $0

    Research This Issue

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    Community Reported
    Medium ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Jul 2026
    Community reported
    4,521 owners

    On the 1999-2010 Subaru Outback 2.5L H4, the 2.5L non-turbo engine is known for external head gasket leaks. Oil seeps past the gasket and can contaminate the coolant. Subaru extended warranties and improved gasket design in later years.

    Common Symptoms

    • Oil leaking externally from engine
    • Coolant mixing with oil (milky appearance)
    • Overheating
    • Sweet smell from engine bay
    • Bubbles in coolant reservoir

    How to Fix

    Replace head gaskets with updated MLS (multi-layer steel) gaskets. Ensure the machine shop resurfaces cylinder heads to proper flatness. Replace timing belt, water pump, and thermostat while engine is apart. Use Subaru coolant conditioner to help prevent future failures. Budget $1,500-2,500 for a quality repair.

    What you need to fix it

    Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

    • Genuine Subaru 11044AA610 EJ25D Cylinder-Head Gasket

      head gasket for each bank on the 1999 2.5-liter branch after failure is confirmed Fitment/availability: 1999 Outback 2.5-liter EJ25D DOHC branch; quantity two, confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business days with Add to Cart…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 11044AA633 SOHC Cylinder-Head Gasket

      head gasket for each bank on the 2000-2009 naturally aspirated branch Fitment/availability: 2000-2009 Outback naturally aspirated 2.5-liter branch; quantity two, confirm VIN and exclude turbo Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business d…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 11044AA770 Cylinder-Head Gasket

      head gasket for each bank on the 2010 branch Fitment/availability: 2010 Outback naturally aspirated 2.5-liter EJ253 branch via supersession from 11044AA670; quantity two, confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business days with …

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 13028AA072 EJ25D Timing Belt

      timing belt when removed, due or of unknown history on the 1999 branch Fitment/availability: 1999 Outback 2.5-liter EJ25D DOHC branch; confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-2 business days with Add to Cart live when reviewed

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 13028AA21B SOHC Timing Belt

      timing belt when removed, due or of unknown history on the 2000-2009 branch Fitment/availability: 2000-2009 Outback naturally aspirated 2.5-liter branch; confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business days with Add to Cart live …

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 13028AA231 Timing Belt

      timing belt when removed, due or of unknown history on the 2010 branch Fitment/availability: 2010 Outback naturally aspirated 2.5-liter EJ253 branch; confirm VIN and production date Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business days with A…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 13033AA042 Hydraulic Timing-Belt Tensioner

      tensioner renewed with a due or unknown-history complete timing service Fitment/availability: 1999-2010 Outback 2.5-liter timing-belt branches in this card; confirm VIN and configuration Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business days w…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 21111AA110 Water Pump

      early water pump only when failed, leaking, rough, due or selected for unknown-history service Fitment/availability: 1999-2005 Outback 2.5-liter branch within this card; confirm VIN and required seal Fitment/availability: ships in 1-2 bu…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 21111AA280 Water Pump

      middle-year water pump when condition or service history warrants replacement Fitment/availability: 2006-2009 Outback naturally aspirated 2.5-liter branch; confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business days with Add to Cart liv…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 21111AA320 Water Pump

      2010 water pump when condition or service history warrants replacement Fitment/availability: 2010 Outback naturally aspirated 2.5-liter branch; confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business days with Add to Cart live when reviewed

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 21210AA030 Thermostat and Gasket Assembly

      thermostat only when diagnosis or condition warrants replacement on the 2000-2009 branch Fitment/availability: 2000-2009 Outback 2.5-liter branch; the 1999 branch requires VIN-specific selection Fitment/availability: Add to Cart live whe…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 21210AA080 Thermostat and Gasket Assembly

      2010 thermostat only when diagnosis or condition warrants replacement Fitment/availability: 2010 Outback naturally aspirated 2.5-liter branch; confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business days with Add to Cart live when reviewed

      SubaruPartsDeal

    As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

    Owner tips & cautions

    • TipDIY repairs can save significantly - dealer charges $1,500-2,500 but DIY costs are typically 50-70% less
    • TipUse Subaru coolant conditioner to help prevent future failures.
    • WarningThis is a high-severity issue - ignoring it can lead to costly repairs or safety concerns. Address it promptly.
    • TipGet a proper diagnosis before replacing parts - similar symptoms can have different causes
    Typical repair cost:$1,500 - $2,500

    Research This Issue

    Based on 4,521 owner reports

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    Community Reported
    High ConfidenceVerified4,521 owner reportsLast reported by owners Jan 2024Reviewed Feb 2026

    On the 2010-2019 Subaru Outback, p0011 sets when the Bank 1 (passenger-side) intake camshaft is advanced beyond the ECM's commanded position — the AVCS phaser is stuck advanced or the ECM can't control it. On the Outback this is almost always oil-related: low or dirty engine oil, or the passenger-side intake oil control valve (OCV) sticking, or the classic Subaru issue of clogged filter screens inside the banjo bolts that supply oil to the AVCS solenoids. The ECM drives the oil-flow control solenoids mounted on the valve covers, which move spool valves to route oil pressure into the cam phaser; any restriction over-advances or locks the cam. It often appears in extreme cold (thick cold oil starves the AVCS) and on cars with stretched oil-change intervals. A useful test is swapping the Bank 1 and Bank 2 intake OCVs and seeing whether the code follows to P0021.

    Common Symptoms

    • Check engine light
    • Rough or unstable idle
    • Hesitation or slight loss of power
    • Worse in very cold weather
    • Minor fuel-economy drop

    How to Fix

    Check oil level and condition first and change with spec 0W-20 synthetic if degraded. If the code persists, remove and clean/replace the AVCS banjo-bolt filter screens and replace the Bank 1 intake oil control valve (OCV, ~$95-350 OEM) — a straightforward job. Inspect the OCV connector/harness for open or short. Reset ECM VVT learned values after repair.

    What you need to fix it

    Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

    • Genuine Subaru 10921AA231 Oil Control Valve

      OCV only after the Subaru diagnostic path proves the valve fault Fitment/availability: 2013-2017 Outback 2.5-liter FB25 branch; confirm VIN and bank/position Fitment/availability: Add to Cart live when reviewed

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 10921AA23B Oil Control Valve

      later OCV only after the fault is proven Fitment/availability: 2018-2019 Outback 2.5-liter FB25 branch within this card; current replacement for 10921AA23A, confirm VIN and position Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business days with A…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 14451AA050 Cam-Carrier Oil Filter

      filter only when the applicable TSB diagnostic procedure identifies restriction Fitment/availability: cataloged for the FB25 Outback branch; quantity and position are procedure/VIN dependent Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business da…

      SubaruPartsDeal

    As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

    Typical repair cost:$70 - $450

    Research This Issue

    GoogleRedditYouTubeNHTSA
    Community Reported
    High ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Jul 2026

    On the 2010-2015 Subaru Outback, early Lineartronic CVT Outbacks (2010-2015) have documented internal CVT failures — most commonly valve-body faults, but also chain/pulley and pressure-control problems — that can cause harsh or delayed engagement, RPM flare, jerking, limp mode, or complete loss of drive. Subaru acknowledged the problem with a CVT Warranty Extension to 10 years / 100,000 miles covering the CVT and everything associated with it (valve bodies, internal parts, harnesses, and leaks) on 2010-2015 Legacy/Outback (and related models). A revised/upgraded valve body is installed at repair. This is separate from the low-speed torque-converter shudder complaint; here the transmission can set fault codes and go into failsafe. Out of warranty, a full CVT replacement is a multi-thousand-dollar repair.

    Common Symptoms

    • Harsh or delayed engagement into gear
    • RPM flare / slipping under acceleration
    • Jerking or shuddering
    • Transmission warning light / limp mode
    • Whining or loss of drive

    How to Fix

    If you experience harsh/delayed engagement, flaring, jerking, or a transmission warning, scan for CVT codes and get it evaluated quickly. First verify the vehicle is within (or was serviced under) the 10-year/100,000-mile CVT Warranty Extension — if so the valve-body or CVT repair should be free; escalate to Subaru of America if a dealer initially denies coverage, since owners report success on valve-body claims. Keep CVT fluid at the correct level/spec and address any leaks promptly, as low pressure accelerates valve-body wear. Out of warranty, a rebuilt/updated valve body is far cheaper than a complete CVT unit — get a diagnosis of the specific failed component before authorizing a full replacement.

    What you need to fix it

    Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

    • Genuine Subaru 31706AA331 CVT Control Valve Body

      early CVT valve body only after TCM diagnosis proves the valve-body fault Fitment/availability: 2010-2012 Outback 2.5-liter EJ253 CVT branch; confirm VIN and production date Fitment/availability: ships in 1-2 business days with Add to Ca…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 31825AA055 CVT Control Valve Kit

      later 2.5-liter CVT valve body only after TCM diagnosis proves the fault Fitment/availability: 2013-2015 Outback 2.5-liter FB25 CVT branch; current supersession of 31825AA050-054, confirm VIN Fitment/availability: Add to Cart live when r…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 31706AA144 High-Torque CVT Control Valve Body

      2015 3.6R high-torque CVT valve body after exact diagnosis and VIN selection Fitment/availability: 2015 Outback 3.6R CVT branch within this card; current supersession of production-specific 31706AA140/141, confirm VIN Fitment/availabilit…

      SubaruPartsDeal

    As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

    Typical repair cost:$0 - $4,500

    Research This Issue

    GoogleRedditYouTubeNHTSA
    Community Reported
    Medium ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Jul 2026

    On the 2005-2014 Subaru Outback, p0741 sets when the ECM/TCM commands the torque converter clutch to lock up but the expected reduction in converter slip doesn't happen. On the older automatic-transmission Outbacks (4EAT/5EAT, roughly 2005-2014) the dominant real-world causes are a failed torque-converter-clutch (lockup) solenoid on the valve body, a poor ground on the transmission harness, or dark/burnt/contaminated ATF and debris blocking fluid flow to the converter. It is frequently misdiagnosed: shops assume the converter itself is bad and quote a transmission-out job, when the actual fault is a cheap solenoid, a bad ground, or fluid that was never serviced. Neglected fluid is the common thread on high-mileage cars.

    Common Symptoms

    • Check engine light
    • Torque converter shudder or vibration at cruise
    • Harsh or delayed lockup
    • Slightly higher RPM at highway speed
    • Possible reduced fuel economy

    How to Fix

    Check ATF level and condition first — if burnt or contaminated, do a proper fluid/filter service. Inspect and clean the transmission harness ground and the TCC solenoid connector for corrosion or looseness. Test the lockup solenoid; replace it (on the valve body) if it fails. Only pull the transmission for the torque converter if the solenoid tests good AND there is confirmed shudder/noise — do not replace the converter blindly.

    Typical repair cost:$150 - $1,500

    Research This Issue

    GoogleRedditYouTubeNHTSA
    Community Reported
    High ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Jul 2026

    On the 2010-2022 Subaru Outback, p0455 indicates a large (gross) EVAP leak — the system can't hold pressure/vacuum at all during the self-test. Across the Subaru lineup (Outback, Forester, Impreza, Crosstrek) the standout pattern is the purge control solenoid valve failing due to internal seal degradation, which leaves the system effectively open. The other frequent Outback source is the charcoal canister assembly behind the left-rear wheel: later Outbacks integrate a leak-check valve mounted on the canister, and a stuck/failed valve or a cracked canister triggers P0455. A badly missing, cross-threaded, or grossly leaking gas cap will also set it. Unlike the small-leak P0442, a gross leak often comes with a noticeable fuel-vapor smell near the tank/filler.

    Common Symptoms

    • Check engine light
    • Fuel/gas smell near tank or filler
    • Slightly reduced fuel economy
    • No lasting drivability problem

    How to Fix

    Verify the gas cap is present, correct, and sealing. Smoke-test the EVAP system — apply smoke at the purge line and watch where it escapes. Most Outback fixes are replacing the purge control solenoid valve; if the leak is at the rear, drop the left-rear wheel-well liner to access and replace the charcoal canister / leak-check valve assembly. Inspect vapor lines for cracks or disconnection.

    What you need to fix it

    Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

    • Genuine Subaru 42031AJ001 Fuel Filler Cap

      only for a missing cap or one that fails inspection/seal testing Fitment/availability: 2010-2012 Outback all listed engines; confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-2 business days with Add to Cart live when reviewed

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 42031FJ001 Fuel Filler Cap

      later cap only when the cap is the proven gross leak Fitment/availability: 2013-2022 Outback branch within this card, all listed engines; confirm VIN Fitment/availability: Add to Cart live when reviewed

      SubaruPartsDeal

    As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

    Typical repair cost:$30 - $700

    Research This Issue

    GoogleRedditYouTubeNHTSA
    Community Reported
    High ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Jul 2026

    On the 2010-2019 Subaru Outback, on the Subaru boxer engine, Bank 2 is the driver's side (cylinders 2 and 4). P0430 sets when the driver-side rear (downstream) O2 sensor tracks the front sensor too closely, telling the ECM the catalytic converter is no longer scrubbing exhaust efficiently. On the Outback this most commonly appears on the 3.6R H6 (EZ36), which has a separate catalyst per bank; note that 4-cylinder Outbacks typically set the Bank 1 twin P0420 rather than P0430. A well-known Subaru wrinkle: excessive oil consumption on some cars coked the O2 sensors and contaminated the converter, so a P0430 (or P0420) is frequently traced to a lazy/oil-fouled rear O2 sensor rather than a truly dead cat. After ~120k-150k miles the washcoat genuinely degrades and the converter itself fails.

    Common Symptoms

    • Check engine light
    • Failed emissions/smog test
    • Slight loss of fuel economy
    • No obvious drivability change in most cases
    • Occasional faint sulfur/rotten-egg smell

    How to Fix

    Confirm before condemning the cat: watch the driver-side rear O2 sensor voltage at a steady cruise — it should hold roughly 0.5-0.8V; if it swings with the front sensor, the converter has failed. If the sensor is old or oil-fouled, replace it first with an OEM Denso unit (aftermarket units are widely reported to cause repeat codes). On oil-consuming cars, address oil consumption/PCV as well. If voltage confirms a dead converter, replace the Bank 2 catalytic converter (OEM preferred to avoid re-triggering).

    What you need to fix it

    Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

    • Genuine Subaru 22690AB06A Bank 2 Rear Oxygen Sensor

      rear sensor only after heater/wiring/response testing proves it failed Fitment/availability: 2015-2019 Outback 3.6R H6, catalog position code 22690*B; confirm VIN and driver-side downstream position Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 bus…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 44620AC23A Driver-Side Front Exhaust Pipe and Catalyst

      early driver-side catalyst only when this exact branch is confirmed Fitment/availability: one 2010-2014 Outback 3.6R H6 emissions/configuration branch; exact VIN and emissions label required Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business da…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 44620AD06A Driver-Side Front Exhaust Pipe and Catalyst

      alternate early driver-side catalyst only after branch confirmation Fitment/availability: alternate 2011-2014 Outback 3.6R H6 emissions/configuration branch; exact VIN and emissions label required Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 busin…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 44620AD980 Driver-Side Front Exhaust Pipe and Catalyst

      later driver-side catalyst after diagnosis and coverage check Fitment/availability: 2015-2019 Outback 3.6R H6 driver-side branch; current replacement for 44620AD98A, confirm VIN/emissions Fitment/availability: ships in 1-2 business days …

      SubaruPartsDeal

    As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

    Typical repair cost:$250 - $2,500

    Research This Issue

    GoogleRedditYouTubeNHTSA
    Community Reported
    Low ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Jul 2026

    On the 2005-2022 Subaru Outback, p0442 means the ECM detected a small leak in the sealed evaporative-emissions system during its self-test. On the Outback the three usual culprits, in order, are: (1) the fuel filler cap — its rubber O-ring hardens and cracks with age, or the cap isn't clicked tight, or a non-OEM cap seals poorly; (2) the EVAP purge valve (solenoid), which should hold vacuum but starts to weep past its internal seal; and (3) the vent valve on/near the charcoal canister, which can't seal during the leak test if dirt or corrosion is present. Because the leak is tiny, drivers usually notice nothing but the check-engine light, and the code is often intermittent (comes and goes with temperature and fuel level).

    Common Symptoms

    • Check engine light (often intermittent)
    • No drivability change
    • Occasional faint fuel smell
    • Code may clear itself then return

    How to Fix

    Start with the cheapest fix: inspect the gas cap, make sure it clicks, and replace it with an OEM cap if the O-ring is cracked or the cap is aftermarket. Clear the code and re-drive. If it returns, smoke-test the EVAP system to pinpoint the leak, then replace the purge solenoid or vent valve as indicated. Check vapor hoses and the canister connections for cracks.

    What you need to fix it

    Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

    • Genuine Subaru 42031AG00A Fuel Filler Cap

      cap only after inspection or seal testing proves the original cap failed Fitment/availability: 2005-2009 Outback 2.5, 2.5 turbo and 3.0 H6 branches; confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business days with Add to Cart live when …

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 42031AJ001 Fuel Filler Cap

      middle-generation cap only after a failed cap test Fitment/availability: 2010-2012 Outback all listed engines; replaces 42031AJ000, confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-2 business days with Add to Cart live when reviewed

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 42031FJ001 Fuel Filler Cap

      later cap only after a failed cap test Fitment/availability: 2013-2022 Outback branch within this card, all listed engines; replaces 42031FJ000, confirm VIN Fitment/availability: Add to Cart live when reviewed

      SubaruPartsDeal

    As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

    Typical repair cost:$20 - $400

    Research This Issue

    GoogleRedditYouTubeNHTSA
    Community Reported
    High ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Jul 2026

    On the 2010-2022 Subaru Outback, outbacks with a sunroof/moonroof commonly develop interior water leaks caused by clogged, kinked, or (on some 2020 Touring XT builds) factory-blocked sunroof drain tubes. Rather than draining out, water backs up in the sunroof frame and overflows into the headliner and down the A-pillars, soaking the front and rear footwells, wetting carpet/underlay, and in some cases flooding audio/electrical components under the seats — which can then cause secondary electrical faults and musty odors/mold. Subaru has issued service bulletins for water intrusion (e.g., leaks appearing at the map-light/overhead area on 2010-2013 Legacy/Outback). Complaints span many model years and generations.

    Common Symptoms

    • Wet carpet in front or rear footwells
    • Water stains on headliner near A-pillar
    • Dripping from overhead/map-light area
    • Musty/mildew smell in cabin
    • Fogged windows or electrical faults after rain

    How to Fix

    Diagnose by pouring a small amount of water into the sunroof channel corners and watching where it exits — it should drain out below each A-pillar/rocker, not into the cabin. Clear the four drain tubes with low-pressure compressed air or a soft trimmer line (never a stiff wire that can pop the hose off the fitting). On affected builds, remove assembly grease/debris plugging the drain holes. Dry out and treat any soaked carpet/insulation promptly to prevent mold and electrical corrosion, and check under-seat modules for water damage. For vehicles in the New Car warranty window, reference the applicable water-leak TSB for coverage. Periodic drain cleaning is good preventive maintenance.

    Typical repair cost:$150 - $800

    Research This Issue

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    Community Reported
    Medium ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Jul 2026

    On the 2010-2019 Subaru Outback, the factory foam gasket behind the roof-mounted center high-mount stop lamp (CHMSL) on the tailgate deteriorates within a few years, allowing rainwater and car-wash water to seep past the light housing and run down the inside of the rear glass into the cargo area. This is a widely reported complaint on 4th-generation (2010-2014) and 5th-generation (2015-2019) Outbacks and is distinct from the sunroof/moonroof drain-tube leak (the water path here is the tailgate brake-light seal, not the roof drains). Standing water can wick into the spare-tire well and rear wiring/connectors, causing corrosion and occasionally electrical faults.

    Common Symptoms

    • Water pooling in rear cargo area / spare-tire well after rain or car wash
    • Wet or musty rear carpet and side trim
    • Water running down inside of rear hatch glass
    • Fogged rear window interior
    • Corrosion on rear cargo-area wiring or connectors

    How to Fix

    Remove the two 8mm nuts holding the CHMSL assembly to the tailgate, pull the housing, scrape off all remnants of the disintegrated foam gasket, clean the mating surfaces, and re-seal the perimeter with a bead of clear RTV silicone (or a replacement butyl gasket) before reinstalling. Dry out and treat any water-soaked cargo carpet/trim to prevent mildew and corrosion.

    Typical repair cost:$15 - $300

    Research This Issue

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    Community Reported
    Medium ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Jul 2026

    On the 2010-2024 Subaru Outback, owners across multiple Outback generations report premature wheel hub bearing failure, most commonly showing up between roughly 80,000 and 120,000 miles. The classic symptom is a low-pitched droning/humming or 'beehive' noise that begins around 45-55 mph and gets louder with speed, and that changes pitch when the car is loaded up in a curve (louder turning one direction, quieter the other). Subaru hubs frequently fail WITHOUT the traditional 'play' you can feel by rocking the wheel, which leads to misdiagnosis as tire noise. Some owners report replacing three separate bearings on a single car. A useful field test is an infrared thermometer after a highway drive: a failing bearing runs noticeably hotter (~150F+) than its healthy siblings (~120F).

    Common Symptoms

    • Droning or humming noise starting around 45-55 mph
    • Noise gets louder as speed increases
    • Pitch changes when turning left vs right
    • Growling/grinding from one corner
    • Bearing hotter than others by IR thermometer
    • Sometimes no detectable wheel play despite failure

    How to Fix

    Diagnose by road-testing for a speed-dependent hum that shifts with cornering load, and confirm with an IR temperature check across all four hubs or by listening with a chassis-ear/stethoscope. The correct repair is replacement of the complete hub bearing assembly (the bearing is pressed into the knuckle on many years; the pressed cartridge or full knuckle-mounted hub is replaced as a unit). Use OEM Subaru or a top-tier supplier (Koyo/NSK/NTN, which are the OE bearing makers, or Timken/SKF) rather than budget bearings, which frequently fail again quickly. Replace in axle pairs only if both are noisy. Have the tech torque the axle nut to spec and inspect the ABS tone ring/sensor while apart.

    What you need to fix it

    Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

    • Genuine Subaru 28373AG01A Front Axle Hub Complete

      early-generation front bolt-on hub after that corner is confirmed failed Fitment/availability: 2010-2014 Outback front, all listed engines/trims; quantity one for the confirmed corner, confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 busin…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 28373XC01A Front Hub Unit Complete

      later-generation front bolt-on hub after that corner is confirmed failed Fitment/availability: current supersession covering 2015-2024 Outback front branches in this card, all listed engines; confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 28473AJ00A Rear Hub Unit Complete

      early-generation rear bolt-on hub after that corner is confirmed failed Fitment/availability: 2010-2014 Outback rear, all listed engines/trims; quantity one for the confirmed corner, confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 busines…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 28473XC00E Rear Hub and Bearing

      later-generation rear bolt-on hub after that corner is confirmed failed Fitment/availability: current replacement for 28473AL00A and 28473XC00A/B/C/D covering 2015-2024 Outback rear branches in this card; confirm VIN Fitment/availability…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 902170049 Axle Nut

      new staked axle nut when the front hub procedure removes the original nut Fitment/availability: cataloged on the front-axle branch through 2024 Outback including 2.5-liter and 2.4-liter turbo models; one per disturbed front axle, confirm…

      SubaruPartsDeal

    As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

    Typical repair cost:$200 - $700

    Research This Issue

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    Community Reported
    Medium ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Jul 2026

    On the 2010-2019 Subaru Outback, owners report the HVAC blower fan suddenly stops working on all or some speeds, leaving no air from the vents for heat or A/C. Common root causes on the Outback are a blown blower fuse, a failed blower motor resistor (manual A/C) or power transistor/output stage (automatic climate control), a worn-out blower motor (dry bearings, often preceded by a whirring/droning noise behind the dash), and corroded connectors or rodent-chewed wiring. A useful clue: with a bad resistor the fan often still runs only on HIGH (which bypasses the resistor); if nothing works on any speed, suspect the fuse, motor, connector, or control head. It's a comfort/defrost issue (defrost failure can be a safety concern in winter).

    Common Symptoms

    • No air from vents on any/some fan speeds
    • Fan only works on highest setting
    • Whirring or droning noise behind dash
    • Intermittent blower operation
    • Weak airflow even at high fan speed

    How to Fix

    Diagnose in order: check the blower fuse; test whether the fan runs on HIGH only (points to the resistor on manual systems, or the power transistor on auto-climate cars); listen for a whirring/grinding motor (dry bearings = replace the blower motor); and inspect the blower connector for heat/corrosion damage (a common failure that can also cause intermittent operation) and for rodent damage. Replace the specific failed part — resistor/power transistor, blower motor, or repair the connector/harness. Also replace a clogged cabin air filter, which restricts airflow and overworks the motor. Auto-climate cars with no fan and a dead A/C light may need control-head diagnosis.

    What you need to fix it

    Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

    • Genuine Subaru 72223AJ01A HVAC Blower Motor

      blower motor after load testing confirms an open, stalled, noisy or excessive-current motor Fitment/availability: 2010-2019 Outback all listed engines and climate configurations; confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business da…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 73532AJ00A Manual HVAC Blower Resistor

      manual-system resistor after testing confirms lost lower/intermediate speed control Fitment/availability: 2010-2019 Outback manual climate-control configurations listed by the catalog; confirm VIN and control type Fitment/availability: s…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 73533AJ00A Automatic Climate Blower Power Transistor

      automatic-system output stage after command and output testing confirms transistor failure Fitment/availability: 2010-2019 Outback automatic/dual-zone climate-control configurations listed by the catalog; confirm VIN and control type Fit…

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 72880AJ00A Cabin Air Filter

      early-generation filter only when inspection confirms restriction or scheduled replacement is due Fitment/availability: 2010-2014 Outback all listed engines/trims; confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-2 business days with Add to …

      SubaruPartsDeal
    • Genuine Subaru 72880AL00A Cabin Air Filter

      later-generation filter only when inspection confirms restriction or scheduled replacement is due Fitment/availability: 2015-2019 Outback all listed engines/trims; confirm VIN Fitment/availability: ships in 1-3 business days with Add to …

      SubaruPartsDeal

    As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

    Typical repair cost:$150 - $500

    Research This Issue

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    Community Reported
    Medium ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Jul 2026
    NHTSA Recalls11 recalls

    ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING:ENGINE:ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECU/ECM)

    Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2022 Outback vehicles. The engine wiring harness may have been damaged, resulting in a loose electrical connection to the engine control unit (ECU).

    Campaign #22V47300001/07/2022

    VISIBILITY:WINDSHIELD

    Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2022 Impreza and Outback vehicles. The incorrect paint clearcoat may have been applied, which can cause the windshield to be insufficiently bonded to the vehicle. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 212, "Windshield Mounting."

    Campaign #22V71200022/09/2022

    POWER TRAIN:AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION:PARK/NEUTRAL START INTERLOCK SWITCH

    Subaru of America, Inc. is recalling certain model year 2021 Crosstrek, 2022 Forester, 2021-2023 Legacy, and Outback vehicles. An insufficient weld may allow water to enter the inhibitor switch, causing it to fail.

    Campaign #23V75500009/11/2023

    AIR BAGS:SENSOR:OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION:FRONT PASSENGER

    Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2020-2022 Outback and Legacy vehicles. A capacitor in the sensors for the Occupant Detection System (ODS) may crack and short circuit, which can prevent the front passenger air bag from deploying in a crash.

    Campaign #24V22700022/03/2024

    POWER TRAIN:SHIFT LINKAGE/CABLE/ROD

    Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2021 Outback and Impreza vehicles. The continuously variable transmission (CVT) select lever cable nut may not have been tightened properly, allowing the nut to loosen.

    Campaign #21V02400026/01/2021

    + 6 more recalls. Check all on NHTSA.gov

    Enter your VIN at NHTSA.gov to check recalls specific to your vehicle.

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    What are the most common Subaru Outback problems?

    According to Au7o's analysis of 4,521+ owner reports, the 2010 Subaru Outback has 13 documented issues. The most frequently reported are: Head Gasket Failure, Windshield Wiper Motor Overheating / Bottom-Cover Melt — Crash and Fire Risk (Recall 16V694 / WTK-71), Takata Passenger Airbag Inflator Explosion Risk (Recall TKB-20). Of these, 4 are rated critical and should be addressed promptly.

    Is the Subaru Outback reliable?

    The 2010 Subaru Outback has 13 known issues documented across 4,521+ owner reports. 4 issues are rated critical: Head Gasket Failure and Windshield Wiper Motor Overheating / Bottom-Cover Melt — Crash and Fire Risk (Recall 16V694 / WTK-71) and Takata Passenger Airbag Inflator Explosion Risk (Recall TKB-20) and CVT Valve Body / Internal Failure (10yr-100k Warranty Extension). Prospective buyers should inspect for these issues and factor potential repair costs into their purchase decision. Regular maintenance following the manufacturer's schedule helps prevent many common problems.

    How much does it cost to fix common Subaru Outback problems?

    Repair costs for known Subaru Outback issues range from $0 to $4,500, depending on the specific problem and whether you choose DIY or professional repair. The most critical issue, Head Gasket Failure, typically costs $1,500-$2,500 to repair. Au7o provides step-by-step DIY maintenance guides that can help reduce repair costs.

    What is the 1999-2010 Subaru Outback Head Gasket Failure?

    The 2.5L non-turbo engine is known for external head gasket leaks. Oil seeps past the gasket and can contaminate the coolant. Subaru extended warranties and improved gasket design in later years. Repairs typically run $1,500-$2,500. Severity: high.

    What is the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback Windshield Wiper Motor Overheating / Bottom-Cover Melt — Crash and Fire Risk (Recall 16V694 / WTK-71)?

    On 2010-2014 Legacy and Outback models, contamination inside the windshield wiper motor bottom cover can cause internal components to interfere. If an obstruction such as snow or ice prevents the wiper arms from returning to the park position, the motor can overheat: the wipers m… Repairs typically run $0-$150. Severity: high.

    What is the 2010-2014 Subaru Outback Takata Passenger Airbag Inflator Explosion Risk (Recall TKB-20)?

    Older Outbacks (part of the 2003-2014 Subaru population) are covered by the industry-wide Takata airbag recall for the FRONT PASSENGER airbag inflator. The ammonium-nitrate propellant can degrade after years of exposure to heat, humidity, and temperature cycling, causing the infl… Repairs typically run $0-$0. Severity: high.

    What is the 2010-2015 Subaru Outback CVT Valve Body / Internal Failure (10yr-100k Warranty Extension)?

    Early Lineartronic CVT Outbacks (2010-2015) have documented internal CVT failures — most commonly valve-body faults, but also chain/pulley and pressure-control problems — that can cause harsh or delayed engagement, RPM flare, jerking, limp mode, or complete loss of drive. Subaru… Repairs typically run $0-$4,500. Severity: high.

    What is the 2010-2022 Subaru Outback P0455 — Gross EVAP Leak from Failed Purge Control Solenoid or Charcoal Canister Assembly?

    P0455 indicates a large (gross) EVAP leak — the system can't hold pressure/vacuum at all during the self-test. Across the Subaru lineup (Outback, Forester, Impreza, Crosstrek) the standout pattern is the purge control solenoid valve failing due to internal seal degradation, which… Repairs typically run $30-$700. Severity: medium.

    What is the 2010-2022 Subaru Outback Sunroof/Moonroof Drain Tube Clog Causing Interior Water Leaks?

    Outbacks with a sunroof/moonroof commonly develop interior water leaks caused by clogged, kinked, or (on some 2020 Touring XT builds) factory-blocked sunroof drain tubes. Rather than draining out, water backs up in the sunroof frame and overflows into the headliner and down the A… Repairs typically run $150-$800. Severity: medium.

    What is the 2010-2024 Subaru Outback Front and Rear Wheel Hub Bearing Failure Causing Droning/Humming Noise?

    Owners across multiple Outback generations report premature wheel hub bearing failure, most commonly showing up between roughly 80,000 and 120,000 miles. The classic symptom is a low-pitched droning/humming or 'beehive' noise that begins around 45-55 mph and gets louder with spee… Repairs typically run $200-$700. Severity: medium.

    What is the 2010-2019 Subaru Outback P0430 — Bank 2 (Driver-Side) Catalytic Converter Efficiency Loss, Often Preceded by Oil-Coked Rear O2 Sensor?

    On the Subaru boxer engine, Bank 2 is the driver's side (cylinders 2 and 4). P0430 sets when the driver-side rear (downstream) O2 sensor tracks the front sensor too closely, telling the ECM the catalytic converter is no longer scrubbing exhaust efficiently. On the Outback this mo… Repairs typically run $250-$2,500. Severity: medium.

    What is the 2005-2014 Subaru Outback P0741 — Torque Converter Clutch Stuck Off from Failed Lockup Solenoid, Bad Trans Ground, or Contaminated Fluid?

    P0741 sets when the ECM/TCM commands the torque converter clutch to lock up but the expected reduction in converter slip doesn't happen. On the older automatic-transmission Outbacks (4EAT/5EAT, roughly 2005-2014) the dominant real-world causes are a failed torque-converter-clutch… Repairs typically run $150-$1,500. Severity: medium.

    What is the 2010-2019 Subaru Outback P0011 — Bank 1 Intake Cam Timing Over-Advanced from Clogged AVCS Banjo-Bolt Filter or Faulty Oil Control Valve?

    P0011 sets when the Bank 1 (passenger-side) intake camshaft is advanced beyond the ECM's commanded position — the AVCS phaser is stuck advanced or the ECM can't control it. On the Outback this is almost always oil-related: low or dirty engine oil, or the passenger-side intake oil… Repairs typically run $70-$450. Severity: medium.

    What is the 2010-2019 Subaru Outback Rear High-Mount (Third) Brake Light Gasket Failure Causing Cargo-Area Water Leaks?

    The factory foam gasket behind the roof-mounted center high-mount stop lamp (CHMSL) on the tailgate deteriorates within a few years, allowing rainwater and car-wash water to seep past the light housing and run down the inside of the rear glass into the cargo area. This is a widel… Repairs typically run $15-$300. Severity: low.

    What is the 2005-2022 Subaru Outback P0442 — Small EVAP Leak from Gas Cap O-Ring or Leaking Purge/Vent Valve?

    P0442 means the ECM detected a small leak in the sealed evaporative-emissions system during its self-test. On the Outback the three usual culprits, in order, are: (1) the fuel filler cap — its rubber O-ring hardens and cracks with age, or the cap isn't clicked tight, or a non-OEM… Repairs typically run $20-$400. Severity: low.

    What is the 2010-2019 Subaru Outback HVAC Blower Motor / Fan Failure (No Airflow)?

    Owners report the HVAC blower fan suddenly stops working on all or some speeds, leaving no air from the vents for heat or A/C. Common root causes on the Outback are a blown blower fuse, a failed blower motor resistor (manual A/C) or power transistor/output stage (automatic climat… Repairs typically run $150-$500. Severity: low.

    Content on this page was compiled with AI assistance using NHTSA complaints, TSBs, owner reports, and public automotive data. While we strive for accuracy, this information may contain errors. Always verify repair procedures and specifications with your vehicle's service manual or a qualified mechanic.

    Data sourced from 4,521+ owner reports, NHTSA recalls, TSBs, and automotive forums.