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Volvo · Known Issues

2023 Volvo S90 Problems: 7 Known Issues

2023 model year · 1,570+ owner reports · Updated September 2026

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Issue summary

According to Au7o's analysis of 1,570+ owner reports, the 2023 Volvo S90 has 7 documented known issues, with 1 rated critical. The most serious is T8 Recharge ECM Cooling-Flow Software Bug Prevents Combustion Engine Start, Car Loses Propulsion When Battery Depletes — Recall 22V793 ($0-$0 repair). The most commonly reported issue is Sensus Infotainment System Lag, Crashes, and Black Screen with 850 owner reports. Across all issues with published estimates, repair costs range from $200 to $3,500. DIY maintenance guides at au7o.io.

In This Article

  • S90 Engine1
  • S90 Safety/Recalls3
  • S90 Electrical1
  • S90 Suspension1
  • S90 Cooling1
  • Recalls6
  • FAQ
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In This Article

  • Engine1
  • Safety/Recalls3
  • Electrical1
  • Suspension1
  • Cooling1
  • Recalls6
  • FAQ

All 7 Known Issues

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ALL YEARS202520242023202220212020201920182017

On the 2022-2023 Volvo S90 B420T2 T8 Recharge (2.0L supercharged/turbocharged PHEV), 2022-2023 S90 T8 Recharge plug-in hybrids (part of 15,674 Volvo PHEVs) have an Engine Control Module software error: when the hybrid system calls for maximum cooling, the ECM incorrectly commands the cooling-circuit flow to zero, and the engine's start conditions are never satisfied. The car keeps driving on the high-voltage battery until it is depleted, then loses propulsion. Owners see a staged sequence — a 'Propulsion system service required' message on startup, then a turtle icon with speed limited to roughly 47 mph, then 'Stop safely' as the car goes dead. Volvo's Technical Journal TJ 36415 ('PHEV intermittent start of the combustion engine in hybrid mode') documents the same behavior for technicians.

Common Symptoms

  • 'Propulsion system service required' message at startup
  • Turtle/reduced-power icon, speed limited to ~47 mph
  • 'Stop safely' message and loss of propulsion when battery depletes
  • Combustion engine will not start in Hybrid mode

How to Fix

Free recall remedy: dealers update the ECM software (NHTSA 22V793000, owner letters around December 8, 2022). If the message appears after the recall is done, ask the dealer to check TJ 36415 and the current ECM/BECM software level rather than replacing hardware.

Typical repair cost:$0 - $0

Research This Issue

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Community Reported
High ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Sep 2026

On the 2022-2025 Volvo S90, affected 2022-2025 S90 sedans may not show the rearview camera image on the center display when the transmission is placed in reverse. Volvo Car USA reported the condition to NHTSA as a back-over prevention software defect, and because the image can be missing precisely when the car is about to move backwards, the S90 fails Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 111, "Rear Visibility." NHTSA's stated risk is straightforward — with no camera image, the driver's view behind the vehicle is reduced and the chance of a crash goes up. The remedy confirms the root of it is software, not a bad camera. The recall covers 413,151 vehicles in total; that is the campaign-wide count across every Volvo model included, not an S90 number. This campaign replaces earlier recall 25V282.

Common Symptoms

  • Center display shows no camera view when reverse is selected
  • Reduced rearward visibility when backing up

How to Fix

Volvo covers the repair at no charge. The fix is a software update, applied either over-the-air or by a dealer, which restores the reverse camera image. Notification letters were mailed to owners on February 24, 2026, and VINs became searchable on NHTSA's site February 16, 2026. Before scheduling service, put your S90's VIN into nhtsa.gov/recalls — it will tell you whether the car is included and whether the remedy is still open. For help, call Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552 and reference recall R10333. An S90 already serviced under recall 25V282 is still covered by this superseding campaign.

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Community Reported
High ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Aug 2026

On the 2022-2025 Volvo S90, volvo Car USA is recalling 2022-2025 S90 sedans under NHTSA campaign 25V282000. The problem: when the driver places the car in reverse, the rearview camera image may fail to display. That makes the affected S90s non-compliant with FMVSS 111, "Rear Visibility." NHTSA's stated consequence is a reduced view of what is behind the car and an increased risk of a crash. Nothing in the recall record points to a failed camera, connector, or display panel — the remedy Volvo filed is a software update, which indicates the fault lies in software. The recall is one campaign covering several Volvo model lines; the 413,151 units NHTSA lists is the total across all of them, not an S90-specific number.

Common Symptoms

  • Rearview camera view missing when reverse is engaged
  • Backup camera display does not come up on the center screen

How to Fix

Have the software updated at no cost. Volvo is distributing the update over the air to eligible cars, and any Volvo dealer can also flash it during a visit. Notification letters were mailed June 27, 2025 — if yours never arrived, run your VIN through nhtsa.gov/recalls to see whether the remedy is still open on your S90, or contact Volvo Car customer service at 1-800-458-1552 (recall R10320).

Research This Issue

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Community Reported
High ConfidenceVerifiedReviewed Aug 2026

On the 2017-2025 Volvo S90, the Pilot Assist semi-autonomous driving system and adaptive cruise control intermittently become unavailable, displaying error messages. Camera or radar sensor obstruction, calibration drift, or software bugs can trigger the issue. Heavy rain, snow, or direct sunlight may also cause temporary unavailability.

Common Symptoms

  • Pilot Assist unavailable message
  • Adaptive cruise cuts out
  • Camera blocked warning
  • Radar sensor error

How to Fix

Clean the windshield camera and front radar sensor. Software updates improve system reliability. If errors persist in clear conditions, the camera or radar module may need recalibration or replacement at the dealer.

Typical repair cost:$0 - $1,000

Research This Issue

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Community Reported
Medium Confidence
Community reported
850 owners

On the 2017-2023 Volvo S90, the Sensus infotainment system in the S90 suffers from significant lag, screen freezes, and black screen episodes. Since the system controls climate, seat heating, navigation, and vehicle settings through the central touchscreen, a crash renders many vehicle functions inaccessible. The system runs on a Tegra K1 processor that struggles with the software load, especially when running multiple features simultaneously. Volvo has released numerous software updates, and the transition to Google-based Android Automotive OS in 2024 addressed the hardware limitations but introduced new software bugs.

Common Symptoms

  • Touchscreen becomes unresponsive or extremely laggy
  • Screen goes completely black during driving
  • Climate controls inaccessible during system crash
  • Navigation freezes or shows incorrect position
  • Phone connectivity drops repeatedly
  • System takes 60+ seconds to boot after starting the car

How to Fix

Install all available OTA updates or visit dealer for latest Sensus software. Perform factory reset of the infotainment system through settings. If freezing persists, the infotainment module (ICM) may need replacement. Limit the number of synced phone contacts. Clear navigation cache periodically. For 2024+ models with Google Built-In, ensure Android Automotive OS is up to date. Some owners report improvement after replacing the USB hub module.

Typical repair cost:$0 - $2,000

Research This Issue

Based on 850 owner reports

GoogleRedditYouTubeNHTSA
Community Reported
High Confidence850 owner reportsLast reported by owners Feb 2026Reviewed Feb 2026
Community reported
720 owners

On the 2017-2024 Volvo S90, the S90 equipped with rear air suspension (standard on Inscription and optional on other trims) experiences air spring leaks and compressor failure, typically after 50,000-70,000 miles. The rear air springs develop cracks in the rubber bladder, causing slow leaks that worsen in cold weather. The compressor then overworks to compensate, eventually burning out. The S90 uses the same Continental air suspension components as the XC90, which share this failure pattern. Some owners report repeated failure within 20,000 miles of repair if only one component is replaced.

Common Symptoms

  • Rear of vehicle sagging after sitting overnight
  • Suspension warning message on dashboard
  • Compressor running continuously (audible from trunk area)
  • Harsh ride quality from rear suspension
  • Vehicle sitting noticeably lower in the rear

How to Fix

Diagnose using VIDA to determine which component has failed. Replace rear air springs (Volvo part 31360949 left, 31360950 right, approximately $500-800 each). Replace air compressor if overworked or failed (Volvo part 31360720). Always replace the compressor relay and air dryer when replacing the compressor. Arnott aftermarket air springs (A-3360/A-3361) are available at about 40% less than OEM. Consider replacing both rear air springs simultaneously.

What you need to fix it

Only diagnosis- and fitment-reviewed repair parts are linked here.

  • Arnott P-3476 replacement Volvo auto-leveling suspension compressor

    replace a VIDA-confirmed failed compressor only after air leaks are repaired and extended-warranty eligibility is checked Fitment/availability: Volvo S90 equipped with optional rear auto-leveling suspension using the 31360720/32315091 co…

    FCP Euro

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases; other part links may also earn au7o a commission. Confirm fitment by VIN before buying.

Typical repair cost:$600 - $3,500

Research This Issue

Based on 720 owner reports

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Community Reported
High Confidence720 owner reportsLast reported by owners Feb 2026Reviewed Feb 2026

On the 2017-2025 Volvo S90, the electric auxiliary coolant pump develops a leak or fails, affecting cabin heating performance and turbo/supercharger cooling on T6 models. The pump circulates coolant to the heater core and turbo when the engine is off or at idle.

Common Symptoms

  • Poor cabin heating at idle
  • Coolant leak under center of car
  • Turbo heat soak after shutdown
  • Low coolant warning

How to Fix

Replace the auxiliary coolant pump. Bleed the cooling system. Inspect the coolant hoses and connections near the pump for related leaks.

Typical repair cost:$200 - $600

Research This Issue

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Community Reported
Medium Confidence
NHTSA Recalls6 recalls

SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC:ANTILOCK/TRACTION CONTROL/ELECTRONIC LIMITED SLIP

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021 S90L, 2020-2021 XC60, and XC90 vehicles. An improperly welded rotor and shaft may separate within the integrated brake system.

Campaign #21V71600015/09/2021

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:SOFTWARE

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2020-2021 S90, 2020-2022 S60, V60, XC60, XC90, and 2022 V90 plug-in hybrid vehicles. The high-voltage battery may experience a short circuit within the battery module when the battery is fully charged and the vehicle is parked.

Campaign #25V17900024/03/2025

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING:ENGINE:ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECU/ECM)

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2022-2023 S60, V60, S90L, XC60, and XC90 vehicles. An electronic control module (ECM) software error may prevent the combustion engine from starting, causing a loss of drive power.

Campaign #22V79300020/10/2022
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Other Volvo Models

Volvo V6028Volvo S6024Volvo XC6019Volvo V7018Volvo XC9017Volvo EX9013

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common Volvo S90 problems?

According to Au7o's analysis of 1,570+ owner reports, the 2023 Volvo S90 has 7 documented issues. The most frequently reported are: T8 Recharge ECM Cooling-Flow Software Bug Prevents Combustion Engine Start, Car Loses Propulsion When Battery Depletes — Recall 22V793, Sensus Infotainment System Lag, Crashes, and Black Screen, Rear Air Suspension Strut and Compressor Failure. Of these, 1 is rated critical and should be addressed promptly.

Is the Volvo S90 reliable?

The 2023 Volvo S90 has 7 known issues documented across 1,570+ owner reports. 1 issue is rated critical: T8 Recharge ECM Cooling-Flow Software Bug Prevents Combustion Engine Start, Car Loses Propulsion When Battery Depletes — Recall 22V793. Prospective buyers should inspect for these issues and factor potential repair costs into their purchase decision. Regular maintenance following the manufacturer's schedule helps prevent many common problems.

How much does it cost to fix common Volvo S90 problems?

Repair costs for known Volvo S90 issues range from $0 to $3,500, depending on the specific problem and whether you choose DIY or professional repair. The most critical issue, T8 Recharge ECM Cooling-Flow Software Bug Prevents Combustion Engine Start, Car Loses Propulsion When Battery Depletes — Recall 22V793, typically costs $0-$0 to repair. Au7o provides step-by-step DIY maintenance guides that can help reduce repair costs.

What is the 2022-2023 Volvo S90 T8 Recharge ECM Cooling-Flow Software Bug Prevents Combustion Engine Start, Car Loses Propulsion When Battery Depletes — Recall 22V793?

2022-2023 S90 T8 Recharge plug-in hybrids (part of 15,674 Volvo PHEVs) have an Engine Control Module software error: when the hybrid system calls for maximum cooling, the ECM incorrectly commands the cooling-circuit flow to zero, and the engine's start conditions are never satisf… Repairs typically run $0-$0. Severity: high.

What is the 2017-2023 Volvo S90 Sensus Infotainment System Lag, Crashes, and Black Screen?

The Sensus infotainment system in the S90 suffers from significant lag, screen freezes, and black screen episodes. Since the system controls climate, seat heating, navigation, and vehicle settings through the central touchscreen, a crash renders many vehicle functions inaccessibl… Repairs typically run $0-$2,000. Severity: medium.

Content on this page was compiled with AI assistance using NHTSA complaints, TSBs, owner reports, and public automotive data. While we strive for accuracy, this information may contain errors. Always verify repair procedures and specifications with your vehicle's service manual or a qualified mechanic.

Data sourced from 1,570+ owner reports, NHTSA recalls, TSBs, and automotive forums.

BACK OVER PREVENTION:SOFTWARE

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, C40, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40 and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Campaign #25V28200008/05/2025

BACK OVER PREVENTION:SOFTWARE

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2024 C40BEV, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40, and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Campaign #25V90800023/12/2025

+ 1 more recalls. Check all on NHTSA.gov

Enter your VIN at NHTSA.gov to check recalls specific to your vehicle.

What is the 2017-2024 Volvo S90 Rear Air Suspension Strut and Compressor Failure?

The S90 equipped with rear air suspension (standard on Inscription and optional on other trims) experiences air spring leaks and compressor failure, typically after 50,000-70,000 miles. The rear air springs develop cracks in the rubber bladder, causing slow leaks that worsen in c… Repairs typically run $600-$3,500. Severity: medium.

What is the 2017-2025 Volvo S90 Auxiliary Coolant Pump Leak?

The electric auxiliary coolant pump develops a leak or fails, affecting cabin heating performance and turbo/supercharger cooling on T6 models. The pump circulates coolant to the heater core and turbo when the engine is off or at idle. Repairs typically run $200-$600. Severity: medium.

What is the 2022-2025 Volvo S90 Rearview Camera Does Not Display in Reverse — FMVSS 111 Recall (Volvo R10333)?

Affected 2022-2025 S90 sedans may not show the rearview camera image on the center display when the transmission is placed in reverse. Volvo Car USA reported the condition to NHTSA as a back-over prevention software defect, and because the image can be missing precisely when the… Severity: medium.

What is the 2022-2025 Volvo S90 S90 Rear Visibility Recall: Camera Image May Not Display in Reverse?

Volvo Car USA is recalling 2022-2025 S90 sedans under NHTSA campaign 25V282000. The problem: when the driver places the car in reverse, the rearview camera image may fail to display. That makes the affected S90s non-compliant with FMVSS 111, "Rear Visibility." NHTSA's stated cons… Severity: medium.

What is the 2017-2025 Volvo S90 Pilot Assist and Adaptive Cruise Control Malfunction?

The Pilot Assist semi-autonomous driving system and adaptive cruise control intermittently become unavailable, displaying error messages. Camera or radar sensor obstruction, calibration drift, or software bugs can trigger the issue. Heavy rain, snow, or direct sunlight may also c… Repairs typically run $0-$1,000. Severity: low.