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P0401MinorEmissions

P0401: Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Insufficient

91 vehicles · 21 makes

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P0401 is an OBD-II diagnostic trouble code meaning “Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Insufficient.” The EGR system is not flowing enough exhaust gas back into the intake. Usually caused by carbon buildup in the EGR valve or passages. This code appears across 91 vehicle models from 21 manufacturers.

On This Page

  • Common Causes
  • Vehicles (91)
  • Related Codes
  • FAQ

Makes

  • Audi2
  • BMW29
  • Cadillac3
  • Chrysler3
  • Citroën1
  • Dodge1
  • Ford6
  • GMC5
  • Honda13
  • Hyundai2
  • Jeep3
  • Kia5
  • Land Rover1
  • Mazda9
  • Nissan4
  • Peugeot1
  • RAM2
  • Subaru3
  • Toyota11
  • Volkswagen6
  • Volvo3
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Common Causes

1Carbon buildup in EGR valve
2Clogged EGR passages in intake manifold
3Failed EGR valve
4Faulty DPFE/EGR pressure sensor
5Vacuum supply issue to EGR

Diagnostic Tools

To diagnose P0401, you'll need an OBD-II scanner. Here are our recommendations at every price point.

Budget Pick$10–$20

ANCEL AD310 Classic OBD-II Scanner

by ANCEL

A simple, affordable code reader that reads and clears check engine codes. Great for quick diagnostics on any OBD-II vehicle (1996+).

  • Read & clear engine codes
  • View freeze frame data
  • I/M readiness status
  • No batteries or app needed
Check Price on Amazon
Best Value$90–$120

BlueDriver Pro Bluetooth Scanner

by BlueDriver

Bluetooth OBD-II scanner with a free companion app. Provides enhanced diagnostics, smog readiness, and repair reports sourced from a database of verified fixes.

  • Enhanced diagnostics (ABS, SRS, transmission)
  • Repair Reports with verified fixes
  • Smog check readiness
  • Free app (iOS & Android)
Check Price on Amazon
Advanced$180–$230

LAUNCH CRP123X OBD-II Scanner

by LAUNCH

A professional-grade handheld scanner that reads all four major systems (engine, transmission, ABS, SRS) with live data streaming and graphing.

  • Engine, transmission, ABS, SRS diagnostics
  • Live data stream & graphing
  • AutoVIN for vehicle identification
  • Free lifetime updates via Wi-Fi
Check Price on Amazon
Professional$350–$450

Autel MaxiCOM MK808S Diagnostic Tool

by Autel

Shop-level diagnostic tablet with bi-directional control, active tests, and full system coverage. Ideal for serious DIYers and small shops.

  • All-system diagnostics (25+ modules)
  • Bi-directional control & active tests
  • Oil reset, EPB, BMS, TPMS, injector coding
  • 7-inch touchscreen with Android OS
Check Price on Amazon

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. Prices are approximate and may vary.

Vehicles Affected (91)

Related Codes (8)

P0402Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow ExcessiveP0403Exhaust Gas Recirculation Circuit MalfunctionP0404Exhaust Gas Recirculation Circuit Range/Performance01447EVAP System (VAG)P0410Secondary Air Injection System MalfunctionP0411Secondary Air Injection System Incorrect Flow DetectedP0412Secondary Air Injection System Switching Valve A CircuitP0418Secondary Air Injection System Relay A Circuit

FAQ

What does P0401 mean?

P0401 stands for "Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Insufficient." The EGR system is not flowing enough exhaust gas back into the intake. Usually caused by carbon buildup in the EGR valve or passages.

What are the most common causes of P0401?

The most common causes of P0401 are: Carbon buildup in EGR valve, Clogged EGR passages in intake manifold, Failed EGR valve, Faulty DPFE/EGR pressure sensor, Vacuum supply issue to EGR. The specific cause varies by vehicle.

How much does it cost to fix P0401?

Repair costs vary widely depending on the root cause and vehicle.

Which vehicles are affected by P0401?

Au7o has documented P0401 across 91 vehicle models from 21 manufacturers: Audi, BMW, Cadillac, Chrysler, Citroën, Dodge, Ford, GMC, Honda, Hyundai, Jeep, Kia, Land Rover, Mazda, Nissan, Peugeot, RAM, Subaru, Toyota, Volkswagen, Volvo.

Content compiled with AI assistance using NHTSA complaints, TSBs, and owner reports. May contain errors. Always verify with your vehicle's service manual.

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